During telophase of Mitosis nuclear membranes of two separated nuclei are formed around each set of chromosomes.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Mitosis is the process of cell division part of the cell cycle. Mitosis is classified into four phases which are prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. In prophase the nucleolus disappears, chromosomes start to contents and the mitotic spindle starts to appear and bind to the kinetochore of centromere of the chromosomes. In metaphase nuclear envelope breaks down and the chromosomes becomes fully condensed and organized on the metaphase plate in the middle of the nucleus, during anaphase chromosomes are pulled back to their centromeres with the help of spindle fibers and during telophase the chromosomes starts to decondense, the nucleous reappears and nuclear membrane reforms and spindle starts to disappear.
Answer:
Option A, C and D
Explanation:
Mutations can be beneficial and call also not be beneficial. Examples of beneficial mutation includes laptop tolerance, HIV resistance etc. This mutations occur as changes in the nucleic acid sequences (DNA; which is made up of the four nitrogenous bases, deoxy/ribose sugar and phosphate group. Changes in these bases can bring about mutations that are beneficial) of organism and also it depends on where in the genetic code they occur. Beneficiary mutations can bring about increased fitness of the organisms involved.
If we name the gene for freckles with F, then the genotypes for having freckles are Ff (heterozygous), FF (dominant homozygous) and for no freckles ff (recessive homozygous).
If we name the gene for nose shape with N, than the genotypes for broad noses are NN (dominant homozygous) and Nn (heterozygous) and for narrow noses nn (recessive homozygous). A cross between two heterozygous:
P: FfNn x FfNn
F1:
9/16 are with freckles and broad noses
3/16 are with freckles and narrow noses
3/16 are with no freckles and broad noses
1/16 are with no freckles and narrow noses.
