There are 3 major types of radiation. The Alpha, Beta and Gamma radiation. It is the Alpha radiation that can be stopped by a piece of paper or fabric. Beta on the other hand can be stopped by plastic or a thin sheet of metal and Gamma by a piece of aluminum foil or lead.
Answer:
d. is the hydrostatic pressure produced on the surface of a semi-permeable membrane by osmosis.
Explanation:
Osmosis -
It is the flow of the molecules of solvent from a region of higher concentration towards the region of lower concentration via a semipermeable membrane , is known as osmosis.
Osmotic pressure -
It refers to the minimum amount of pressure , which is required to be applied to the solution in order to avoid the flow of pure solvent via the semipermeable membrane , is referred to as osmotic pressure.
Or in simple terms ,
Osmotic pressure is the pressure applied to resists the process of osmosis.
Hence ,
From the given options in the question,
The correct option regarding osmotic pressure is d.
...a metal atom will *lose* electrons to form a *positive* cation and a nonmetal atom will *accept* electrons to form an *negative* anion.
<span>the atractions between the solute and solvent molecules must be greater than the atractions keeping the solute together and the atractions keeping the solvent togetherrr.</span>