Given that,
Angle = 30°
Initial velocity = 15 m/s
We need to calculate the time of flight
Using formula of time of flight
Where, u = initial velocity
g = acceleration due to gravity
Put the value into the formula
We need to calculate the final velocity of the ball
Using equation of motion
Hence, The final velocity of the ball is 29.7 m/s.
Answer : <em>Her weight is lower on Venus because the acceleration due to gravity is lower.</em>
Explanation :
Venus is also called as Earth's twin. This is because both the mass and the size of Earth and Venus are almost same. The acceleration due to gravity on earth is 
while on Venus is 
.
So, when Shari measure her weight on Venus she found her weight is lower on Venus. This is because the acceleration due to gravity is lower on the surface of Venus as compared to the Earth.
Since, 
i.e. weight depends on g.
<em>So, correct prediction is (b)</em>
Partial Lunar Eclipse:
A partial lunar eclipse is when the earth gets between the Sun and Moon. However, all three bodies are not in alignment meaning we are able to see some more like part of the moon's surface as it moves in route of the Earth's shadow.
Total Lunar Eclipse:
The three celestial bodies are perfectly aligned which allows for the earth to completely block the sun's rays from hitting/reaching the moon. The sun is positions is in back of the Earth which then causes the shadow of the earth to be cast on the Moon covering the moon completely. When that happens you get the phenomenon called a total lunar eclipse.
Hopefully this helped and good luck.
Answer:
(1) A hot drink cooling to room temperature.
(2) The combustion of natural gas.
Explanation:
The spontaneous process is the process in which there is a release of energy and moves towards lower energy and a more thermodynamically stable energy state. All the natural processes are spontaneous.
There are two processes which are spontaneous in the given question are:
(1) A hot drink cooling to room temperature: In this, there is a decrease in energy and also it is a natural process and we know that all the natural processes are spontaneous.
(2) The combustion of natural gas: The fire is an example of an exothermic reaction. The combustion is a combination of a decrease in energy and an increase in entropy. So, this process occurs spontaneously.
