Answer:
Acceleration of the second particle at that moment is given as

Explanation:
As we know that both cars are connected by same spring
So on this system of two cars there is no external force
So we will have

now we have



now we have

so we have

Answer:
θ_p = 53.0º
Explanation:
For reflection polarization occurs when a beam is reflected at the interface between two means, the polarization in total when the angle between the reflected and the transmitted beam is 90º
Let's write the transmission equation
n1 sin θ₁ = ne sin θ₂
The angle to normal (vertcal) is
180 = θ2 + 90 + θ_p
θ₂ = 90 - θ_p
Where θ₂ is the angle of the transmitted ray θ_p is the angle of the reflected polarized ray
We replace
n1 sin θ_p = n2 sin (90 - θ_p)
Let's use the trigonometry relationship
Sin (90- θ_p) = sin 90 cos θ_p - cos 90 sin θ_p = cos θ_p
In the law of reflection incident angle equals reflected angle,
ni sin θ_p = ns cos θ_p
n₂ / n₁ = sin θ_p / cos θ_p
n₂ / n₁ = tan θ_p
θ_p = tan⁻¹ (n₂ / n₁)
Now we can calculate it
The refractive index of air is 1 (n1 = 1) the refractive index of seawater varies between 1.33 and 1.40 depending on the amount of salts dissolved in the water
n₂ = 1.33
θ_p = tan⁻¹ (1.33 / 1)
θ_p = 53.0º
n₂ = 1.40
θ_p = tan⁻¹ (1.40 / 1)
Tep = 54.5º
Given the Hubble's constant, the approximate age of the universe is 5.88 × 10⁹ Years.
Given the data in the question;
Hubble's constant; 
Age of the universe; 
We know that, the reciprocal of the Hubble's constant (
) gives an estimate of the age of the universe (
). It is expressed as:

Now,
Hubble's constant; 
We know that;

so
![1\ Million\ light\ years = [9.46 * 10^{15}m] * 10^6 = 9.46 * 10^{21}m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1%5C%20Million%5C%20light%5C%20years%20%3D%20%5B9.46%20%2A%2010%5E%7B15%7Dm%5D%20%2A%2010%5E6%20%3D%209.46%20%2A%2010%5E%7B21%7Dm)
Therefore;

Now, we input this Hubble's constant value into our equation;

Therefore, given the Hubble's constant, the approximate age of the universe is 5.88 × 10⁹ Years.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/14019680
An epidemiologist is a doctor who counteracts mass infections (epidemics, pandemics), organizes the treatment and prevention of the spread of epidemics.
9. Compounds can form from two nonmetals by sharing their electrons in a
C) covalent
11. An atom that has an excess positive or negative electrical charge caused by the loss or addition of an electron is called a(n) ______.
B) ion
5 is either A or C