Answer:
a. water
Explanation:
A buoy is a floating object that is used in the sea to locate some point or as a checkpoint. It stays at its designated position in the sea by means of an anchor chain. This chain is made short in length according to the water depth do the buoy can not deviate much from its position. The same mechanism can be applied to the metal ion. When a metal ion is formed it remains at its place, but the electrons are mobile and they travel when they get a medium. For example in circuits or from one atom to other. And for the case of buoy, the water serves as electrons as the water is moving in the medium. Hence, the second analogy will be:
electrons : water
So, the correct option is:
<u>a. water</u>
True Requires the development of theories that can be tested by systematic research.
Ok, assuming "mj" in the question is Megajoules MJ) you need a total amount of rotational kinetic energy in the fly wheel at the beginning of the trip that equals
(2.4e6 J/km)x(300 km)=7.2e8 J
The expression for rotational kinetic energy is
E = (1/2)Iω²
where I is the moment of inertia of the fly wheel and ω is the angular velocity.
So this comes down to finding the value of I that gives the required energy. We know the mass is 101kg. The formula for a solid cylinder's moment of inertia is
I = (1/2)mR²
We want (1/2)Iω² = 7.2e8 J and we know ω is limited to 470 revs/sec. However, ω must be in radians per second so multiply it by 2π to get
ω = 2953.1 rad/s
Now let's use this to solve the energy equation, E = (1/2)Iω², for I:
I = 2(7.2e8 J)/(2953.1 rad/s)² = 165.12 kg·m²
Now find the radius R,
165.12 kg·m² = (1/2)(101)R²,
√(2·165/101) = 1.807m
R = 1.807m
The magnitude of the current in wire 3 is 2.4 A and in a direction pointing in the downward direction.
- The force per unit length between two parallel thin current-carrying
and
wires at distance ' r ' is given by
....(1) .
- If the current is flowing in both wires in the same direction, and the force between them will be the attractive force and if the current is flowing in opposite direction in wires then the force between them will be the repulsive force.
A schematic of the information provided in the question can be seen in the image attached below.
From the image, force on wire 2 due to wire 1 = force on wire 2 due to wire 3

Using equation (1) , we get

I₃ = 2.4 A and the current is pointing in the downward direction
Learn more about the magnitude and direction of forces here:
brainly.com/question/14879801?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
Answer:
The sum of all forces for the two objects with force of friction F and tension T are:
(i) m₁a₁ = F
(ii) m₂a₂ = T - F
1) no sliding infers: a₁ = a₂= a
The two equations become:
m₂a = T - m₁a
Solving for a:
a = T / (m₁+m₂) = 2.1 m/s²
2) Using equation(i):
F = m₁a = 51.1 N
3) The maximum friction is given by:
F = μsm₁g
Using equation(i) to find a₁ = a₂ = a:
a₁ = μs*g
Using equation(ii)
T = m₁μsg + m₂μsg = (m₁ + m₂)μsg = 851.6 N
4) The kinetic friction is given by: F = μkm₁g
Using equation (i) and the kinetic friction:
a₁ = μkg = 6.1 m/s²
5) Using equation(ii) and the kinetic friction:
m₂a₂ = T - μkm₁g
a₂ = (T - μkm₁g)/m₂ = 12.1 m/s²