Answer:
Explanation:
Given conditions
1)The stress on the blade is 100 MPa
2)The yield strength of the blade is 175 MPa
3)The Young’s modulus for the blade is 50 GPa
4)The strain contributed by the primary creep regime (not including the initial elastic strain) was 0.25 % or 0.0025 strain, and this strain was realized in the first 4 hours.
5)The temperature of the blade is 800°C.
6)The formula for the creep rate in the steady-state regime is dε /dt = 1 x 10-5 σ4 exp (-2 eV/kT)
where: dε /dt is in cm/cm-hr σ is in MPa T is in Kelvink = 8.62 x 10-5 eV/K
Young Modulus, E = Stress, 
/Strain, ∈
initial Strain, 
creep rate in the steady state
but Tinitial = 0
solving the above equation,
we get
Tfinal = 2459.82 hr
The air leaving through the balloon's mouth pulls the balloon in the same direction as the exiting air, so the balloon experiences a net force. All air surrounding the balloon pushes the balloon forward.
Answer:
Modern and smart materials for making the products are improved by developing new materials and find new uses for the existing. As, modern industrialization society is increased demand and quality of the product.
Two modern's materials are:
Carbon Fiber: As, carbon fiber is a strong material and it is light in weight. Designers used it because it is five times strong as steel and two times as stiff. Carbon fiber is basically made out of very thin strands of carbon.
Fiber Optics: It is a new technology as, it is used as transparent solid to transmitted light signals.
Answer:
flow ( m ) = 4.852 kg/s
Explanation:
Given:
- Inlet of Turbine
P_1 = 10 MPa
T_1 = 500 C
- Outlet of Turbine
P_2 = 10 KPa
x = 0.9
- Power output of Turbine W_out = 5 MW
Find:
Determine the mass ow rate required
Solution:
- Use steam Table A.4 to determine specific enthalpy for inlet conditions:
P_1 = 10 MPa
T_1 = 500 C ---------- > h_1 = 3375.1 KJ/kg
- Use steam Table A.6 to determine specific enthalpy for outlet conditions:
P_2 = 10 KPa -------------> h_f = 191.81 KJ/kg
x = 0.9 -------------> h_fg = 2392.1 KJ/kg
h_2 = h_f + x*h_fg
h_2 = 191.81 + 0.9*2392.1 = 2344.7 KJ/kg
- The work produced by the turbine W_out is given by first Law of thermodynamics:
W_out = flow(m) * ( h_1 - h_2 )
flow ( m ) = W_out / ( h_1 - h_2 )
- Plug in values:
flow ( m ) = 5*10^3 / ( 3375.1 - 2344.7 )
flow ( m ) = 4.852 kg/s
Answer:
16
Explanation:
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