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3 years ago

Thermal conductivity of AISI 316 Stainless Steel at 90ºC is 14.54 W/m K. Convert this value to IP system.

Engineering

1 answer:

abruzzese [7]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

the value of conductivity in IP is $8.406\dfrac{Btu}{ft.hr.F}$

Explanation:

Given that

Thermal conductivity K=14.54 W/m.K

This above given conductivity is in SI unit.

SI unit IP unit Conversion factor

m ft 0.3048

W Btu/hr 0.293

The unit of conductivity in IP is Btu./ft.hr.F.

Now convert into IP divided by 1.73 factor.

$0.57\dfrac{Btu}{ft.hr.F}=1 \dfrac{W}{m.K}$

$0.57\times 14.54\dfrac{Btu}{ft.hr.F}=14.54 \dfrac{W}{m.K}$

$8.406\dfrac{Btu}{ft.hr.F}=14.54 \dfrac{W}{m.K}$

So the value of conductivity in IP is $8.406\dfrac{Btu}{ft.hr.F}$

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Answer:

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b. 99476 times

c. 2*10^11 molecules

Explanation:

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By replacing all these values you obtain:

$\lambda=\frac{(8.3144 Pa m^3/mol K)(300K)}{\sqrt{2}\pi (0.25*10^{-9}m)^2(6.02*10^{23})(1.5*10^{-6}Pa)}=9947.62m$

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$n_{collision}=\frac{9947.62m}{0.05m}\approx198952\ times$

c) By using the equation of the ideal gases you obtain:

$PV=NRT\\\\N=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{(1.5*10^{-6}Pa)(\frac{4}{3}\pi(0.05m)^3)}{(8.3144Pa\ m^3/mol\ K)(300K)}=3.14*10^{-13}mol\\\\n=(3.14*10^{-13})(6.02*10^{23})\ molecules\approx2*10^{11}\ molecules$

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Oil with a density of 850 kg/m3 and kinematic viscosity of 0.00062 m2 /s is being discharged by a 8-mm-diameter, 40-m-long horiz

Naddik [55]

Answer:

Q = 5.06 x 10⁻⁸ m³/s

Explanation:

Given:

v=0.00062 m² /s and ρ= 850 kg/m³

diameter = 8 mm

length of horizontal pipe = 40 m

Dynamic viscosity =

μ = ρv

=850 x 0.00062

= 0.527 kg/m·s

The pressure at the bottom of the tank is:

P₁,gauge = ρ g h = 850 x 9.8 x 4 = 33.32 kN/m²

The laminar flow rate through a horizontal pipe is:

$Q = \dfrac{\Delta P \pi D^4}{128 \mu L}$

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2 years ago

A 400-m^3 storage tank is being constructed to hold LNG, liquefied natural gas, which may be assumed to be essentially pure meth

GuDViN [60]

Answer:

mass of LNG: 129501.3388 kg

quality: 0.005048662

Explanation:

Volume occupied by liquid:

400 m^3*0.9 = 360 m^3

Volume occupied by vapor

400 m^3*0.1 = 40 m^3

A figured with thermodynamic properties of saturated methane is attached. Notice that a liquid-gas mixture is present

For liquid phase specific volume (vf) at 150 K is 0.002794 m^3/kg and for vapor phase specific volume (vg) is 0.06118 m^3/kg

From specific volume definition:

vf = liquid volume/liquid mass

liquid mass = liquid volume/vf

liquid mass = 360 m^3/0.002794 m^3/kg

liquid mass = 128847.5304 kg

vg = vapor volume/vapor mass

vapor mass = liquid volume/vg

vapor mass = 40 m^3/0.06118 m^3/kg

vapor mass = 653.8084341 kg

total mass = 128847.5304 kg + 653.8084341 kg = 129501.3388 kg

Quality is defined as the ratio between vapor mass and total mass

quality = 653.8084341 kg/129501.3388 kg = 0.005048662

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3 years ago

The angle of twist can be computed using the material’s shear modulus if and only if: (a)- The shear stress is still in the elas

ollegr [7]

Answer:

The angle of twist can be computed using the material’s shear modulus if and only if the shear stress is still in the elastic region

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