Answer:
Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s
actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s
Explanation:
density of fluid = 900 kg/m³
d₁ = 0.025 m
d₂ = 0.05 m
Δ P = -40 k N/m²
C v = 0.89
using energy equation

under ideal condition v₁² = 0
v₂² = 88.88
v₂ = 9.43 m/s
hence discharge at downstream will be
Q = Av
Q =
Q =
Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s
we know that

hence , actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s
Answer:
uh because life sucks o_<
Answer:
The pipe is open ended and the length of pipe is 3.4 m.
Explanation:
For identification of the type of pipe checking the successive frequencies in both the open pipe and closed pipe as below
Equation for nth frequency for open end pipe is given as

For (n+1)th value the frequency is

Taking a ratio of both equation and solving for n such that the value of n is a whole number

So n is a whole number this means that the pipe is open ended.
For confirmation the nth frequency for a closed ended pipe is given as

For (n+1)th value the frequency is

Taking a ratio of both equation and solving for n such that the value of n is a whole number

As n is not a whole number so this is further confirmed that the pipe is open ended.
Now from the equation of, with n=6, v=340 m/s and f=300 Hz

The value of length is 3.4m.
Answer:
(N-1) × (L/2R) = (N-1)/2
Explanation:
let L is length of packet
R is rate
N is number of packets
then
first packet arrived with 0 delay
Second packet arrived at = L/R
Third packet arrived at = 2L/R
Nth packet arrived at = (n-1)L/R
Total queuing delay = L/R + 2L/R + ... + (n - 1)L/R = L(n - 1)/2R
Now
L / R = (1000) / (10^6 ) s = 1 ms
L/2R = 0.5 ms
average queuing delay for N packets = (N-1) * (L/2R) = (N-1)/2
the average queuing delay of a packet = 0 ( put N=1)
Answer:
(a) lonic bonding
Explanation:
The Strongest chemical bond is the ionic bond ,
Because ionic bond is bound by strong electrostatic interactions ,
The ionic bond forms crystal lattice structure which are bounded by electrostatic interactions but the covalent bond is formed by the van der waal forces .
Hence , ionic bond is stronger than covalent bond .