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Alja [10]
3 years ago
10

What is the trivial solution for a set of homogeneous equations? When is the solution not trivial. Give examples.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Monica [59]3 years ago
8 0
This question needs details or clarity. It is not currently accepting answers. Want to improve this question
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Ammonia is produced from the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen according to the following balanced equation:
nignag [31]

Answer:  1) Maximum mass of ammonia  198.57g  

2) The element that would be completely consumed is the N2

3) Mass that would keep unremained, is the one of  the excess Reactant, that means the H2 with 3,44g

Explanation:

  • In order to calculate the Mass of ammonia , we first check the Equation is actually Balance:

N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⟶2NH3(g)

Both equal amount of atoms side to side.

  • Now we verify which reagent is the limiting one by comparing the amount of product formed with each reactant, and the one with the lowest number is the limiting reactant. ( Keep in mind that we use the  molecular weight of 28.01 g/mol N2; 2.02 g/mol H2; 17.03g/mol NH3)

Moles of ammonia produced with 163.3g N2(g) ⟶ 163.3g N2(g) x (1mol N2(g)/ 28.01 g N2(g) )x (2 mol NH3(g) /1 mol N2(g)) = 11.66 mol NH3

Moles of ammonia produced with 38.77 g H2⟶  38.77 g H2 x ( 1mol H2/ 2.02 g H2 ) x (2 mol NH3 /3 mol H2 ) = 12.79 mol NH3

  • As we can see the amount of NH3 formed with the N2 is the lowest one , therefore the limiting reactant is the N2 that means, N2 is the element  that would be completey consumed, and the maximum mass of ammonia will be produced from it.
  • We proceed calculating the maximum mass of NH3 from the 163.3g of N2.

11.66  mol NH3 x (17.03 g NH3 /1mol NH3) = 198.57 g NH3

  • In order to estimate the mass of excess reagent, we start by calculating how much H2 reacts with the giving N2:

163.3g N2 x (1mol N2/28.01 g N2) x ( 3 mol H2 / 1 mol N2)x (2.02 g H2/ 1 mol H2) = 35.33 g H2

That means that only 35.33 g H2 will react with 163.3g N2 however we were giving 38.77g of  H2, thus, 38.77g - 35.33 g = 3.44g H2 is left

3 0
3 years ago
A regular 3-d spatial arrangement of points that correspond to atom positions within a crystal is called_______?
Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

Explanation:

Lattice

8 0
1 year ago
Nuclear energy is the heat energy produced during controlled splitting, or ________ , of radioactive isotopes
erma4kov [3.2K]
Answer is: nuclear fission.
Nuclear fission<span> is </span>radioactive decay<span> process in which the </span>nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts. <span> In this process produces free neutrons and gamma photons </span><span>and releases a very large amount of </span><span>energy.
</span>Nuclear fission produces energy for nuclear power and  <span>nuclear weapons.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Radioactive americium-241 is used in household smoke detectors and in bone mineral analysis.
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

Electrons- 95

Protons- 95

Neutrons-146

Explanation:

An atoms is made up of three fundamental particles; electrons, protons and neutrons,

Americium belongs to the f block in the periodic table. It is an actinide element.

An atom of Am-241 contains 95 protons, 95 electrons and 146 neutrons.

4 0
3 years ago
What is one difference between a mixture and a compound?
tekilochka [14]
D. a compound can only be separated into its components by chemical means
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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