Answer:

Explanation:
For a linear elastic material Young's modulus is a constant that is given by:

Here, F is the force exerted on an object under tensio, A is the area of the cross-section perpendicular to the applied force,
is the amount by which the length of the object changes and
is the original length of the object. In this case the force is the weight of the mass:

Replacing the given values in Young's modulus formula:

The weight of the meterstick is:

and this weight is applied at the center of mass of the meterstick, so at x=0.50 m, therefore at a distance

from the pivot.
The torque generated by the weight of the meterstick around the pivot is:

To keep the system in equilibrium, the mass of 0.50 kg must generate an equal torque with opposite direction of rotation, so it must be located at a distance d2 somewhere between x=0 and x=0.40 m. The magnitude of the torque should be the same, 0.20 Nm, and so we have:

from which we find the value of d2:

So, the mass should be put at x=-0.04 m from the pivot, therefore at the x=36 cm mark.
Like windmills they use the winds to generate their power.
Answer:
The focus of Lesson 1 is Newton's first law of motion - sometimes referred to as the law of inertia. An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
To find a general equilibrium point for a spring based on the hook law, it is possible to start from the following premise:
Hook's law is given by:

Where,
k= Spring Constant
Change in Length
F = Force
When there is a Mass we have two force acting at the System:
W= mg
Where W is the force product of the weigth. Then the force net can be defined as,

But we have a system in equilibrium, so

We find the equilibrium for any location when
