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Alexus [3.1K]
3 years ago
13

Fission reactions can get out of control without what taking place?Select one of the options below as your answer:A. chain react

ion B. critical mass C. neutron heating D. neutron moderation E. subcritical mass
Chemistry
2 answers:
MariettaO [177]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Nuclear chain reactions occur in fission reactions only. Nuclear fission reactions are defined as the reactions in which larger nuclide splits into two or more smaller daughter nuclides.

For example, ^{235}_{92}U + ^{1}_{0}n \rightarrow ^{90}_{36}Kr + ^{144}_{56}Ba + 3^{1}_{0}n

These neutrons released will again bombard with the uranium atom leading to another fission reaction and this chain continues. And, if this chain gets disturbed by any external source then reaction becomes out of control as very high amount of energy releases in nuclear reactions.

Hence, in nuclear chain reactions the neutrons which are released in the previous fission reaction act as the starting material in the next reaction. Thus, this process continues to many reactions and hence, is known as nuclear chain reaction.

Thus, we can conclude that fission reactions can get out of control without chain reaction taking place.

guajiro [1.7K]3 years ago
3 0
Fission reactions can get out of control without neutron moderation. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or option "D". The other options in this question can be discarded. I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and it has come to your help.
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Iupac name of h3C-C-Ch2-ch3​
pshichka [43]

Answer:

The IUPAC name of given compound is 3−5−ethyl−5−−3−methylheptane. Explanation: The parental chain is of 7 carbons with single bonds hence it is heptane. Two substituents ethyl and methyl group are attached from an equal distance. Hence according to the alphabetical order preference, counting starts from carbon which is close to an ethyl group.

8 0
3 years ago
Suppose of ammonium nitrate is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of sodium chromate. Calculate the final molarity of ammonium c
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

Final molarity of ammonium cation in the solution = 0.16 M

Explanation:

Complete Question

Suppose 2.59 g of ammonium nitrate is dissolved in 200. mL of a 0.40M aqueous solution of sodium chromate. Calculate the final molarity of ammonium cation in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the ammonium nitrate is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Solution

2NH₄NO₃ + Na₂CrO₄ → (NH₄)₂CrO₄ + 2NaNO₃

We first convert the given parameters to number of moles

Number of moles = (Mass/Molar mass)

Molar mass of NH₄NO₃ = 80.043 g/mol

Number of moles of NH₄NO₃ = (2.59/80.043) = 0.03224 mole

Number of moles = (Concentration in mol/L) × (Volume in L)

Number of moles of Na₂CrO₄ = 0.4 × 0.2 = 0.08 Mole

2 moles of NH₄NO₃ react with 1 mole of Na₂CrO₄

So, it it evident that NH₄NO₃ is the limiting reagent as it is in short supply in the amount needed for the reaction.

So, the number of moles of ammonium ion in the product is also 0.03224 mole.

Molarity = (Number of moles)/(Volume L)

Molarity of ammonium ion = (0.03224/0.2) = 0.1612 mol/L = 0.16 M

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0
3 years ago
What kind of intermolecular forces act between two ammonia molecules
iragen [17]

Answer:

extensive hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

The high boiling points of water, hydrogen fluoride (HF) and ammonia (NH3) is an effect of the extensive hydrogen bonding between the molecules. The London dispersion force is caused by random and temporary changes in the polarity of atoms, caused by the location of the electrons in the atoms' orbitals.

Hope this helps :)

6 0
2 years ago
How many atoms of oxygen (O) are in one formula unit of Mg(NO3)2?
miv72 [106K]
We may use the molecular formula of the compound to determine the number of oxygen atoms in one formula unit. The formula unit is:
Mg(NO₃)₂
Here, we can see that there are two nitrate ions in each mole, and each mole of nitrate ion contains three oxygen atoms. Thus, there are 6 oxygen atoms in each formula unit of magnesium nitrate.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For the reaction, Cl2 + 2KBr --> 2KCl + Br2, how many moles of potassium chloride, KCl, are produced from 102g of potassium b
Sedaia [141]

Solution :

From the balanced chemical equation, we can say that 1 moles of KBr will produce 1 moles of KCl .

Moles of KBr in 102 g of potassium bromide.

n = 102/119.002

n = 0.86 mole.

So, number of miles of KCl produced are also 0.86 mole.

Mass of KCl produced :

m = 0.86 \times Molar \  mass \ of \  KCl\\\\m = 0.86 \times 74.5 \ gram \\\\m = 64.07\  gram

Hence, this is the required solution.

5 0
3 years ago
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