Explanation :
As the ambulance got closer, Marge noticed that the pitch of the siren got higher. This is due to the Doppler's effect.
The siren of the ambulance has a higher pitch when it approaches Marge. When the waves move away from him, it will have a lower pitch.
As the waves come closer to us, the waves become compressed and hence the frequency of the wave increases.
Nicolaus Copernicus was the one who brought astronomy out of the dark ages.
In one of his books "On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies", he published the renowned line which declares his theory.
Nicolaus Copernicus, A polish astronomer put forward the theory that the is th Sun one that rests in the middle or center of the Universe and the planet Earth revolves around it on its axis every day.which was considered to be called the Heliocentric system.
To know more about the Heliocentric system refer to the link brainly.com/question/3491738?referrer=searchResults.
To know about Sir Nicolaus Copernicus' work refer to the link brainly.com/question/6699117?referrer=searchResults.
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The scientific term for rock formed by magma is igneous rock
The electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by

where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q1 is the charge of the first object
q2 is the charge of the second object
r is the separation between the two objects
In our problem:



So if we plug these numbers into the equation, we can find the electrostatic force between the two objects:
Answer: 62.5 km/hour is the average velocity of the train.
Explanation:
Displacement of the train = 100 km + 150 km = 250 km
Total time train took =1 hour 15 min+ 45 min + 2 hours = 240 min = 4 hours
Average velocity=
62.5 km/hour is the average velocity of the train.