Answer:

Explanation:
Using the first law of thermodynamics:

Where
is the change in the internal energy of the system, in this case
,
is the heat tranferred, and
is the work,
with a negative sign since the work is done by the system.
From the previous equation we solve for heat, because it is the unknown variable in this problem

And replacing the known values:



The negative sign shows us that the heat is tranferred from the system into the surroundings.
It's called "utter disregard for the safety and welfare
of the people standing at the bottom of the hill".
The downward pull of an object due to gravity is the object’s weight.
Answer: the correct option is B ( on the half of the road that the vehicle is traveling).
Explanation: according to Georgia Code About Pedestrians; The driver must stop and remain stopped to let a pedestrian cross at a crosswalk when the pedestrian is
on the half of the road that the vehicle is traveling.
Answer:
B) the change in momentum.
Explanation:
The impulse is defined as the product between the force applied on an object (F) and the duration of the collision (
):
(1)
We can rewrite the force by using Newton's second law, as the product between mass (m) and acceleration (a):

So, (1) becomes

Now we can also rewrite the acceleration as ratio between the change in velocity and change in time:
. If we substitute into the previous equation, we find

And the quantity
is equivalent to the change in momentum,
.