A) 350 J
- The initial internal energy of the cup is
- The final internal energy of the cup is

According to the first law of thermodynamics:

where
Q is the heat absorbed by the system
W is the work done on the system
The work done on the system in this case is 0, so we can rewrite the equation as

And so we find the heat transferred

B) IN the cup
Explanation:
in this situation, we see that the internal energy of the cup increases. The internal energy of an object/substance is proportional to its temperature, so it is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the object/substance. Therefore, in this case, the temperature (and the energy of the molecules of the substance) has increased: this means that heat has been transferred INTO the system from the environment (the heat came from the sun).
Answer:
9704.6 J
Explanation:
Total Thermal Energy
= Energy required to bring gold to melting point + Energy required to change the state of gold from solid to liquid
= mcT + <em>m</em><em>l</em><em>f</em><em> </em><em> </em>[bolded is energy used to bring gold to melting point, <em>i</em><em>t</em><em>a</em><em>l</em><em>i</em><em>c</em><em>i</em><em>s</em><em>e</em><em>d</em><em> </em><em>i</em><em>s</em><em> </em><em>s</em><em>t</em><em>a</em><em>t</em><em>e</em><em> </em><em>c</em><em>h</em><em>a</em><em>n</em><em>g</em><em>e</em><em> </em><em>o</em><em>f</em><em> </em><em>g</em><em>o</em><em>l</em><em>d</em><em> </em><em>f</em><em>r</em><em>o</em><em>m</em><em> </em><em>s</em><em>o</em><em>l</em><em>d</em><em> </em><em>t</em><em>o</em><em> </em><em>l</em><em>i</em><em>q</em><em>u</em><em>i</em><em>d</em><em>]</em>
= (0.0500)(126)(1063 - 21) + <em>(</em><em>0</em><em>.</em><em>0</em><em>5</em><em>0</em><em>0</em><em>)</em><em>(</em><em>6</em><em>.</em><em>2</em><em>8</em><em> </em><em>×</em><em> </em><em>1</em><em>0</em><em>^</em><em>4</em><em>)</em>
= <u>9704.6</u><u> </u><u>J</u>
The total force that the SUV exerts is:
F = 2000 kg * 3 m/s^2
F = 6000 N
Since a resisting force amounting to 1500 N is exerted,
then the force exerted by the SUV tires is:
F tire = 6000 N – 1500 N
F tire = 4500 N
Answer:
The self-induced emf in this inductor is 4.68 mV.
Explanation:
The emf in the inductor is given by:

Where:
dI/dt: is the decreasing current's rate change = -18.0 mA/s (the minus sign is because the current is decreasing)
L: is the inductance = 0.260 H
So, the emf is:

Therefore, the self-induced emf in this inductor is 4.68 mV.
I hope it helps you!