Answer:
13598 J
Explanation:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of energy (J)
m = mass (grams)
c = specific heat capacity
∆T = change in temperature
m = 65g, specific heat capacity of water = 4.184J/g°C, initial temperature= 100°C, final temperature = 150°C
Q = 65 × 4.184 × (150 - 100)
Q = 271.96 × 50
Q = 13598 J
Hence, 13598 J of energy is required to boil 65 grams of 100°C water and then heat the steam to 150°C.
Answer:
pA = 0.095 atm
pB = 0.303 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: the reaction
AB(s) ⇔ A(g) + B(g)
Kp = pA * pB
⇒ with Kp = equilibrium constant
Kp = 0.126 * 0.23 ⇒ Kp = 0.02898
Since the container will be compressed to half of its original volume, means that he pressure will be doubled.
⇒pA = 0.252
⇒pB =0.46
To establish this equilibrium, each pressure has to be lowered by x
⇒pA = 0.252 - x
⇒pB = 0.46 - x
Kp = 0.02898 = (0.252 - x)(0.46-x)
0.02898 = 0.11592 - 0.252x -0.46x + x²
-x² + 0.712x - 0.08694 = 0
D= b² - 4ac
⇒ D = 0.712² -4*(-1) *(-0.08694) = 0.506944 -0.34776 =0.159184
x = (-b ± √D)/2a
x = (-0.712 ± √0.159184)/(2*-1) = (-0.712 ± 0.398978696)/-2
x = 0.156510652 or x= 0.555489348
x = 0.555489348 is impossble or the pressure would be negative
x=0.156510652
pA =0.252 - 0.156510652 = 0.095489348 atm
pB = 0.46 - 0.156510652 = 0.303489348 atm
The two factors must be considered when predicting whether two substances will dissolve in each other are type of bonds and size of the molecules are two factors.
<h3>What is solubility?</h3>
Solubility is the ability of solute particles to dissolve in any solvent, and solubility is directly proportional to the dissolving ability of the solute.
Solubility of any substance depends on the type of the bond present in the solute molecule i.e. polar or non polar. And it is also depends on the size of the solute as size defines the surface tenssion of the substance.
- Number of bonds and shape of molecules are also define the solubility but not at that extent as their type and shape.
Hence type of bonds and size of the molecules are two factors.
To know more about dissolution, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/26073928
Answer:
Metal
Explanation:
Lithium (Li), chemical element of Group 1 (Ia) in the periodic table, the alkali metal group, lightest of the solid elements. The metal itself—which is soft, white, and lustrous—and several of its alloys and compounds are produced on an industrial scale.
Atomic number: 3
Atomic weight: 6.941