Answer:
Negative z-direction
Explanation:
First of all, we need to understand the direction of the magnetic force on the proton. This can be determined by using the right hand rule. So we have:
- index finger: direction of the proton, positive x-direction
- middle finger: direction of magnetic field, positive y-direction
- thumb: direction of the force, positive z-direction
In order to balance this magnetic force, the electric force must act in the opposite direction (negative z direction). Since for a proton (positive charge) the force and the electric field have same direction, it means that the electric field must also be in the negative z direction.
Answer: 5.79 s
Explanation:
Vs=0 m/s starting speed(from rest)
Vf=325 km/h= 325*1000/3600= 90.28 m/s
a=15.6m/s²
Using equation for acceleration we can find out time :
a=(Vf-Vs)/t
t=(Vf-Vs)/a
t=(90.28 m/s-0m/s)/15.6 m/s²
t=5.79 s
We will have that the graph that describes the scenario is given by graph B.
Answer:
distance = 6.1022 x10^16[m]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the formula of the average speed which relates distance to time, so we have
v = distance / time
where:
v = velocity = 3 x 10^8 [m/s]
distance = x [meters]
time = 6.45 [light years]
Now we have to convert from light-years to seconds in order to get the distance in meters.
![t = 6.45 [light-years]*365[\frac{days}{1light-year}]*24[\frac{hr}{1day}] *60[\frac{min}{1hr}]*60[\frac{seg}{1min} ] =203407200 [s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%20%3D%206.45%20%5Blight-years%5D%2A365%5B%5Cfrac%7Bdays%7D%7B1light-year%7D%5D%2A24%5B%5Cfrac%7Bhr%7D%7B1day%7D%5D%20%2A60%5B%5Cfrac%7Bmin%7D%7B1hr%7D%5D%2A60%5B%5Cfrac%7Bseg%7D%7B1min%7D%20%5D%20%3D203407200%20%5Bs%5D)
Now using the formula:
distance = v * time
distance = (3*10^8)*203407200
distance = 6.1022 x10^16[m]