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yulyashka [42]
3 years ago
9

An erect object is placed on the central axis of a thin lens, further from the lens than the magnitude of its focal length. The

magnification is +0.4. This means:
A) the image is real and erect and the lens is a converging lens
B) the image is real and inverted and the lens is a converging lens
C) the image is virtual and erect, and the lens is a diverging lens
D) the image is virtual and erect, and the lens is a converging lens
E) the image is virtual and inverted and the lens is a diverging lens
Physics
1 answer:
Zolol [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

the image is virtual and erect and the lens divergent; therefore the correct answer is C

Explanation:

In a thin lens the magnification given by

      m = h '/ h = - q / p

where h ’is the height of the image, h is the height of the object, q is the distance to the image and p is the distance to the object.

It indicates that the object is straight and is placed at a distance p> f

analyze the situation tells us that the magnification is positive so the distance to the image must be negative, that is, that the image is on the same side as the object.

Consequently the lens must be divergent

The magnification value is

          0.4 = h ’/ h

          h ’= 0.4 h

therefore the erect images

therefore the image is virtual and erect and the lens divergent; therefore the correct answer is C

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In the lab, You have a highly reactive metal like sodium. It is so reactive that water sets it off. How would you store it?
kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

Sodium is stored under paraffin oil

Explanation:

Group 1 metals are known to be very highly reactive. The chemical reactivity of the members of the group decreases down the group.

Sodium reacts violently with water and upon exposure to the atmosphere. As a result of this, it must be stored under paraffin oil.

8 0
3 years ago
A 1000 Kg car approaches an intersection traveling north at 30 m/s . A 1250 Kg car approaches the same intersection traveling ea
Feliz [49]

Answer:

The final velocity has a magnitude of 25.44 m/s and is at 31.61° north of east.

Explanation:

Taking north direction as positive y axis and east direction as positive x axis .

Given:

Mass of first car is, m_1=1000\ kg

Initial velocity of first car is, u_1=30\vec{j}\ m/s

Mass of second car is, m_2=1250\ kg

Initial velocity of second car is,

Let the combined final velocity after collision be 'v' m/s with as components of final velocity along east and north directions respectively.

Now, as the net external force is zero, momentum is conserved for the two car system along the east and north directions.

Conserving momentum along the east direction, we have:

Initial momentum = Final momentum

m_1u_{1x}+m_2u_{2x}=(m_1+m_2)v_x\\\\0+1250\times 39=(1000+1250)v_x\\\\v_x=\frac{48750}{2250}\\\\v_x=\frac{65}{3} m/s

There is no component of initial velocity for first car in east direction, as it is moving in the north direction. So,

Now, conserving momentum along the north direction, we have:

Initial momentum = Final momentum

m_1u_{1y}+m_2u_{2y}=(m_1+m_2)v_y\\\\1000\times 30+0=(1000+1250)v_y\\\\v_y=\frac{30000}{2250}\\\\v_y=\frac{40}{3}\ m/s

There is no component of initial velocity for second car in north direction, as it is moving in the east direction. So, u_{2y}=0.

The magnitude of final velocity is given as:

|\vec{v}|=\sqrt{(v_x)^2+(v_y)^2}\\\\|\vec{v}|=\sqrt{(\frac{65}{3})^2+(\frac{40}{3})^2}\\\\|\vec{v}|=\sqrt{\frac{5825}{9}}=25.44\ m/s

The direction is given as:

\theta=\tan^{-1}(\frac{v_y}{v_x})\\\\\theta=\tan^{-1}(\frac{\frac{40}{3}}{\frac{65}{3}})=31.61^\circ

So, the final velocity has a magnitude of 25.44 m/s and is at 31.61° north of east.

7 0
3 years ago
A one-piece cylinder has a core section protruding from the larger drum and is free to rotate around its central axis. A rope wr
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Torque created by force 3.34N

= 3.34 x 1.39 = 4.64 N.m

This torque is acting in clockwise direction .

Torque created by force 8.52 N

8.52 x .48

= 4.09 N.m

The force of 8.52 N is acting downward . It may turn the cylinder in clockwise or anticlockwise direction . So we shall consider both the possibilities.

If it rotates the cylinder in clockwise direction

Total torque = 4.64 + 4.09

= 8.73 Nm

If it rotates the cylinder in anticlockwise direction

Total torque = 4.64 - 4.09

= .55 Nm

Net torque will be in clockwise direction.

5 0
3 years ago
When a battery, a resistor, a switch, and an inductor form a circuit and the switch is closed, the inductor acts to oppose the c
GaryK [48]

Answer:

The time constant becomes twice.

Explanation:

T = Time constant of the L-R circuit

L = Inductance of the inductor

R = Resistance of the resistor

Time constant of the L-R circuit is given as

T = \frac{L}{R}\\

T_{1} = initial time constant of the L-R circuit = T

T_{2} = final time constant of the L-R circuit

L_{1} = Initial inductance of the inductor =  L

L_{2} = Initial inductance of the inductor =  2L

For the same resistance, the time constant depend directly on the inductance, hence

\frac{T_{1}}{T_{2}} = \frac{L_{1}}{L_{2}}\\\frac{T}{T_{2}} = \frac{L}{2L}\\\frac{T}{T_{2}} = \frac{1}{2}\\T_{2} = 2T

7 0
4 years ago
A balloon is filled with a gas at 111 kPa when the temperature was 22*C. If the temperature
storchak [24]

119.7kPa

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Pressure of gas in balloon = 111kPa

Temperature of gas = 22°C

Final temperature = 45°C

Unknown:

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

Since the gases in the balloon have the same number of moles. We can apply a derivative of the combined gas law to solve this problem.

At constant volume the pressure of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature.

           \frac{P1}{T1}   =  \frac{P2}{T2}

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

T1 is the initial temperature

T2 is the final temperature

 convert from celcius to kelvin:

       tK = 273 + tC

   T1 = 273 + 22 = 295K

   T2 = 273 + 45 = 318K

      \frac{111}{295}  =  \frac{P2}{318}

  P2 = 119.7kPa

learn more:

Ideal gas brainly.com/question/13064292

#learnwithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
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