Answer:
the diameter of the second pipe is 2.52 in
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
We know that; the rate of flow is the same;
so
Av1 = Av2
v ∝ √h
= 
= √(
)
( π/4.D1² / π/4.D2² ) = √(
)
( D1² / D2² ) = √(
) since second is double of first
so
( D1² / D2² ) = √(
)
3² / D2² = √2
D2²√2 = 9
D2² = 9/√2
D2² = 9 / 1.4142
D2² = 6.364
D2 = √ 6.364
D2 = 2.52 in
Therefore, the diameter of the second pipe is 2.52 in
Answer:

Explanation:
As the 2 force directions are perpendicular (North vs West), we can calculate the magnitude of the net force using the following equation

Assuming negligible friction, from here we can calculate the acceleration in accordance to Newton's 2nd law of motion

Answer:
Explanation:
One of the major differences between nuclear reactions and chemical reactions is that nuclear reactions involve larger amount of energy than chemical energy. <u>This is because the force between the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is much higher than the force of attraction between electrons and the positively charged nucleus, hence nuclear reactions involves/requires a larger amount of energy (because it's reactions involve the nucleus) than chemical reactions (because it's reactions involve the electrons)</u>.
Thus, during nuclear fusion, two light nuclei are bombarded against one another to produce a larger/heavier nuclei with the release of large amount of energy (because the forces between the protons and neutrons are much higher) unlike when two atoms/molecules are chemically combined together to form a new molecule with the rearrangement of electrons in the valence shells of the participating molecules.
Negative because the graph goes down