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Tamiku [17]
4 years ago
13

Chemial name of water

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bond [772]4 years ago
5 0

Dihydrogen monoxide is the chemical name of water because there are two hydrogen molecules and one oxygen molecule

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Conduction is the main method of heat flow in a metal. <br> a. True<br> b. False
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6 0
3 years ago
The solubility of oxygen gas in water at 40 ∘c is 1.0 mmol/l of solution. What is this concentration in units of mole fraction?
juin [17]

The formula for mole fraction is:

mole fraction of solute = \frac{number of moles of solute}{total number of moles of solution}    -(1)

The solubility of oxygen gas = 1.0 mmol/L  (given)

1.0 mmol/L means 1.0 mmol are present in 1 L.

Converting mmol to mol:

1.00 mmol\times \frac{1 mol}{1000 mmol} = 0.001 mol

So, moles of oxygen = 0.001 mol

For moles of water:

1 L of water = 1000 mL of water

Since, the density of water is 1.0 g/mL.

Density = \frac{mass}{volume}

Mass = 1.0 g/ml\times 1000 mL = 1000 g

So, the mass of water is 1000 g.

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol.

Number of moles of water = \frac{1000 g}{18 g/mol} = 55.55 mol

Substituting the values in formula (1):

mole fraction = \frac{0.001}{55.55+0.001}

mole fraction = 1.8\times 10^{-5}

Hence, the mole fraction is 1.8\times 10^{-5}.

7 0
3 years ago
Name each of the following chemistry structures (picture) plz
Triss [41]

Answer:

(a) 3-ethylpentane (because the longest chain is 5 carbon atoms, and ethyl is positioned at the 3rd carbon atom)

(b) 1, 2-dimethylbutane (because two methyl is positioned at the 2nd and 3rd carbon atom)

(c) 3, 4-dimethylhexane (the longest chain here is 6 carbon atoms, and two methyl is positioned at the 3rd and 4rd carbon atom)

(d) 3-methyl 4-ethylhexane ( the longest chain is 6 carbon atoms, one methyl is positioned at the 3rd carbon atom while one ethyl is positioned at the 4rd carbon atom)

(e) and (f) are similar to the question before... and I dunno how to (g) and (h) cuz I haven't learned it

Hope that you are able to answer the rest!!

4 0
4 years ago
Brianna wanted to compare the densities of two different solids of the same size 6cm3 (same volume) to see which one was more de
OLga [1]
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5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Ammonia can be produced in the laboratory by heating ammonium chloride
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

Mass = 2.89 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of NH₄Cl = 8.939 g

Mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 7.48 g

Mass of ammonia produced = ?

Solution:

2NH₄Cl   +  Ca(OH)₂     →    CaCl₂ + 2NH₃ + 2H₂O

Number of moles of NH₄Cl:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 8.939 g / 53.5 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.17 mol

Number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ :

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 7.48 g / 74.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.10 mol

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia with both reactant.

                      NH₄Cl          :          NH₃

                          2              :           2

                         0.17          :          0.17

                   Ca(OH)₂         :          NH₃

                        1                :           2

                    0.10              :          2/1×0.10 = 0.2 mol

Less number of moles of ammonia are produced by ammonium chloride it will act as limiting reactant.

Mass of ammonia:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.17 mol × 17 g/mol

Mass = 2.89 g

6 0
3 years ago
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