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3 years ago

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What happens immediately before a volcano erupts?

1 answer:

Firdavs [7]3 years ago

3 0

Well, the cause of a volcanic eruption is when the lower crust melts. This leads to the formation of magma. The volcano is an opening through which the magma is discharged. The rock inside the earth melts. This magma is diffused upwards through the volcano. If magma reaches the top of the volcano, it behaviour depends on viscosity. So what happens before a volcanic eruption is that the lower crust melts, causing the formation of magma, which is released through the volcano. Hope i helped.

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In solid NaCl, the equilibrium separation between neighboring Na+ and Cl- ions is 0.283 nm. Calculate the coulombic energy betwe

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Explanation:

It is given that r = 0.283 nm. As 1 nm = $10^{-9} m$ .

Hence, 0.283 nm = $0.283 \times 10^{-9} m$

Formula for coulombic energy is as follows.

$U_{coulomb} = -1.748 \frac{e^{2}}{4 \pi \epsilon_{o} r}$

where, e = $1.6 \times 10^{-19}$ C

$\epsilon_{o}$ = $8.85 \times 10^{-12}$

$U_{coulomb} = -1.748 \frac{(1.6 \times 10^{-19}^{2}}{4 \times 3.14 \times 8.85 \times 10^{-12} \times 0.283 \times 10^{-9}}$

= $1.423 \times 10^{-18} J$

As 1 eV = $1.6 \times 10^{-19} J$

So, 1 J = $\frac{1 eV}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}}$

Hence, U = $\frac{1.423 \times 10^{-18} J}{1.6 \times 10^{-19} J}$

= 8.9 eV

Also, 1 J = $\frac{10^{-3} kJ}{6.022 \times 10^{23}mol}$

= $1.67 \times 10^{-27}$ kJ/mol

Therefore, U = $1.423 \times 10^{-18} J \times 1.67 \times 10^{-27}$ kJ/mol

= $2.37 \times 10^{-45} kJ/mol$

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3 years ago

Which energy conservation takes place when a solar cell

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Answer:

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For each scenario, determine if the electron has absorbed energy or emitted energy,

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Answer:

1) emitted energy

2)absorbed energy

3)absorbed energy

4)emitted energy

Explanation:

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2 years ago

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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1 year ago

How many electrons can be described by the following quantum numbers: n=2, 1=-1, m-1.

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Answer:

6 electrons

Explanation:

The principal quantum number n; describes the energy level and here, it is 2.

The azimuthal or secondary quantum number l is given as 1, we are describing the p-orbital

The magnetic quantum number is -1, and we have 3 sub-orbitals here:

It is a 2p-suborbital

So; in each sub orbital we have 2 electrons

The number of electrons that can be described here = 2 x 3 = 6 electrons.

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2 years ago