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kykrilka [37]
3 years ago
12

Find the moment of inertia Ihoop of a hoop of radius r and mass m with respect to an axis perpendicular to the hoop and passing

through its center.
Physics
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: MR²

is the the moment of inertia  of a hoop of radius R and mass M with respect to an axis perpendicular to the hoop and passing through its center

Explanation:

Since in the hoop , all mass elements  are situated at the same distance from the centre , the following expression for the moment of inertia can be written as follows.

I = ∫ r² dm

= R²∫ dm

MR²

where M is total mass and R is radius of the hoop .

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Suppose a wheel with a tire mounted on it is rotating at the constant rate of 2.83 times a second. A tack is stuck in the tire a
timama [110]

Answer:

The tangential speed of the tack is 6.988 meters per second.

Explanation:

The tangential speed experimented by the tack (v), measured in meters per second, is equal to the product of the angular speed of the wheel (\omega), measured in radians per second, and the distance of the tack respect to the rotation axis (R), measured in meters, length that coincides with the radius of the tire. First, we convert the angular speed of the wheel from revolutions per second to radians per second:

\omega = 2.83\,\frac{rev}{s} \times \frac{2\pi\,rad}{1\,rev}

\omega \approx 17.781\,\frac{rad}{s}

Then, the tangential speed of the tack is: (\omega \approx 17.781\,\frac{rad}{s}, R = 0.393\,m)

v = \left(17.781\,\frac{rad}{s} \right)\cdot (0.393\,m)

v = 6.988\,\frac{m}{s}

The tangential speed of the tack is 6.988 meters per second.

7 0
3 years ago
To determine the muzzle velocity of a bullet fired from a rifle, you shoot the 2.47-g bullet into a 2.43-kg wooden block. The bl
Elza [17]

Answer:

The velocity of the bullet on leaving the gun's barrel is 236.36 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the bullet, m₁ = 2.47 g = 0.00247 kg

mass of the wooden block, m₂ = 2.43 kg

initial velocity of the wooden block, u₂ = 0

height reached by the bullet-block system after collision = 0.295 cm = 0.00295 m

let the initial velocity of the bullet on leaving the gun's barrel = v₁

let final velocity of the bullet-wooden block system after collision = v₂

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

Total initial momentum = Total final momentum

m₁v₁ + m₂u₂ = v₂(m₁ + m₂)

0.00247v₁  + 2.43 x 0  =  v₂(2.43 + 0.00247)

0.00247v₁ = 2.4325v₂ -------(1)

The kinetic energy of the bullet-block system after collision;

K.E = ¹/₂(m₁ + m₂)v₂²

K.E = ¹/₂ (2.4325)v₂²

The potential energy of the bullet-block system after collision;

P.E = mgh

P.E = (2.4325)(9.8)(0.00295)

P.E = 0.07032

Apply the principle of conservation of mechanical energy;

K.E = P.E

¹/₂ (2.4325)v₂² = 0.07032

1.21625 v₂²  = 0.07032

v₂²  = 0.07032  / 1.21625

v₂² = 0.0578

v₂ = √0.0578

v₂ = 0.24 m/s

Substitute v₂ in equation (1), to obtain the initial velocity of the bullet;

0.00247v₁ = 2.4325v₂

0.00247v₁ = 2.4325 (0.24)

0.00247v₁ = 0.5838

v₁ = 0.5838 / 0.00247

v₁ = 236.36 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the bullet on leaving the gun's barrel is 236.36 m/s.

5 0
3 years ago
A wave is described by y=0.0200 sin (kx - ωt) , where , ω = 3.62 rad/s, x and y are in meters, and t is in seconds.(b) the wavel
BartSMP [9]

For a wave is described by y=0.0200 sin (kx - ωt) , where , ω = 3.62 rad/s, x and y are in meters, and t is in seconds, the wavelength = 2.978

<h3>How to solve for the wavelength</h3>

What is wave speed?

This is used to refer to the speed at which a wave is moving. It is the product of frequency and wave number

Given data

y=0.0200 sin (kx - ωt)

ω = 3.62 rad/s

y are in meters

t is in seconds

k = 2.11 rad/m

k = wavenumber = 2 * pi / wavelength

wavelength = 2 * pi / wavenumber

wavelength = 2 * pi / 2.11

wavelength = 2.978

Read more on wavelength here

brainly.com/question/10728818

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
Estimated speed of the vehicle
SSSSS [86.1K]

Really, Gundy ? ! ?

The formula for the car's speed is given and discussed in the box.  The formula is

v = √(2·g·μ·d)

Then they <em>tell</em> you that μ is 0.750 , and then they <em>tell</em> you that d = 52.9 m .  Also, everybody knows that 'g' is gravity = 9.8 m/s² .

They also tell us that the mass of the car is 1,000 kg, and they tell us that it took 3.8 seconds to skid to a stop.  But we already <em>have</em> all the numbers in the formula <em>without</em> knowing the car's mass or how long it took to stop.  The police don't need to weigh the car, and nobody was there to measure how long the car took to stop.  All they need is the length of the skid mark, which they can measure, and they'll know how fast the guy was going when he hit the brakes !

Now, can you take the numbers and plug them into the formula ? ! ?

v = √(2·g·μ·d)

v = √( 2 · 9.8 m/s² · 0.75 · 52.9 m)

v = √( 777.63 m²/s²)

v = 27.886 m/s

Rounded to 3 digits, that's  <em>27.9 m/s </em>.

That's about 62.4 mile/hour .



3 0
3 years ago
How does increasing the tension of a spring affect a wave on the spring?
Alla [95]
Increasing the tension of a spring affects a wave on the spring because it increases the frequency. When the tension rises, so does the frequency.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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