Motion is detected when an object changes its position with respect to a reference point. Coordinate system is basically used to represent motion. A coordinate system uses numbers or coordinates which represent position of the reference points on a two-dimensional or three-dimensional space. The trajectory of a point or line can be studied on a coordinate system which describes various aspects of motion like velocity, acceleration, distance, displacement etc. Coordinate system is important because it helps to choose a starting point and the direction (which will be positive).
Answer:
20 m
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the kinetic energy of the mass. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 10 kg
Velocity (v) = 20 m/s
Kinetic energy (KE) =?
KE = ½mv²
KE = ½ × 10 × 20²
KE = 5 × 400
KE = 2000 J
Finally, we shall the height to which the mass must be located in order to have potential energy that is the same as the kinetic energy. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 10 kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Potential energy (PE) = Kinetic energy (KE) = 2000 J
Height (h) =..?
PE = mgh
2000 = 10 × 10 × h
2000 = 100 × h
Divide both side by 100
h = 2000 / 100
h = 20 m
Thus, the object must be located at a height of 20 m in order to have potential energy that is the same as the kinetic energy.
Answer: the distance earth to moon is about 238,855 miles
Explanation: