Answer:
Total materials variance = (Actual quantity * Actual price) - (Standard quantity * Standard price)
= 2,850 - (230 * 14.4)
= 462 (Favourable)
Materials price variance = (Standard price - Actual price) * Actual quantity
= [1.8 - (2,850/1,500)] * 1,500
= 150 Unfavourable
Materials quantity variance = (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) * Standard price
= [(230 * 8) - 1,500] * 1.8
= 612 Favourable
Total labour variance = (Actual hours * Actual rate) - (Standard hours * Standard rate)
= 19,458 - (230 * 84)
= 138 Unfavourable
Labour price variance = (Standard rate - Actual rate) * Actual hours
= [14 - (19,458/1,410)] * 1,410
= 282 Favourable
Labour quantity variance = (Standard hours - Actual hours) * Standard rate
= [(230 * 6) - 1,410] * 14
= 420 Unfavourable
Answer:
$600
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how much will you save in taxes for the current year
Using this formula
Tax savings = Tax rate × Tax deduction
Let plug in the formula
Tax savings= 0.24 × $2500
Tax savings =$600
Therefore how much will you save in taxes for the current year is $600
Answer:
40%
Explanation:
Oriole company has an actual sales of $1,100,000
The break even sales is $660,000
Therefore, the margin of safety can be calculated as follows
= Actual sales-break-even sales/actual sales
= $1,100,000-$660,000/$1,100,000
= $440,000/$1,100,000
= 0.4×100
= 40%
Hence the margin of safety is 40%
Answer:
a. The price that the company should sell the new toy at if it prices at cost plus profit at 100% profit markup is:
= $20.
b. The price that the company should sell the new toy at if it prices using competitive pricing is:
= $22.50 (average of competitors' prices)
c. The price that the company should sell the new toy at if it prices using penetration pricing is:
= $20 (lowest market price)
d. The price that the company should sell the new toy at if it prices using price skimming is:
= $25.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of producing a new toy = $10
Competitors' prices are:
Product A – $25
Product B – $20
Product C – $23
Product D– $22
Total = $90
Average price = $22.50 ($90/4)
Cost = $10
Markup 10 ($10 * 100%)
Price = $20
b) An important consideration in the pricing of products is customers' and competitors' reactions to the firm's selling price. The purpose of considering customers is to ensure that enough demand is generated to cover production cost and make profits. Competitors can wage price wars to discourage new entrants into their markets. Many pricing methods are in use, depending on the prevailing market realities.
