An unfavorable materials quantity variance indicates that the actual usage of materials exceeds the standard material allowed for output.
<h3>What do you mean by material quantity variance?</h3>
The material quantity variance refers to the difference between the standard amount and the actual amount of materials used in the production process.
The material quantity variance yield unusual results as it is based on a standard unit quantity that is not even close to the actual usage.
Therefore, an unfavorable materials quantity variance indicates that the actual usage of materials exceeds the standard material allowed for output.
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Answer:
The warranty period is for three years.
Explanation:
A warranty is a promise a buyer receives from the seller that the latter will repair or replace the product should it develop defects within a stated period. Warranties are granted with specific conditions. The universal condition is that the defects in the product are a result of the manufacturing process and not the buyers' misuse. The defect must occur within a stated period.
In the case of XYZ, the stated period is three years. However, the seller has introduced another condition of "or 30,000 miles whichever comes first." For business reasons, and from market experience, the seller expects that XYZ will use the vehicle at an average rate of 10,000 miles per year. At this rate, the warranty will last for three years. Should the buyer use the vehicle at a faster rate than this, the 30,000 miles will be exhausted earlier, which will bring the warranty to an end. If XYZ uses the vehicle at a slower or the expected rate, the warranty will last for three years.
Answer: A. low degree of substitutability.
Explanation:
Substitutability refers to the availability of alternative options to the variable in question. If something is said to be highly substitutable or to have a high degree of substitutability, then that means that it is easily replaceable because it has alternatives. The reverse holds true.
Therefore, Jamie can be said to have a low degree of substitutability because the client wants to deal with only him and if he is removed or unavailable, the company would not be able to deal with the client.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Price ceiling is the highest authorized price that could be charged by sellers for a good.
Prices received by sellers will be reduced if government would bring down authorized price in the market.
