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OlgaM077 [116]
4 years ago
12

Problem Page Try Again Your answer is wrong. In addition to checking your math, check that you used the right data and DID NOT r

ound any intermediate calculations. Gaseous butane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 51. g of butane is mixed with 150. g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of carbon dioxide that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Arisa [49]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is: 154.8 g of CO2

Explanation:

Butane = 51 g

Oxygen = 150 g

Carbon dioxide = ?

Reaction

                 2C₄H₁₀        +      13 O₂          ⇒        8CO₂       +         10H₂O    

MW           2(58)                   13(32)                     8( 44)                  10(18)

                   116g                    416g                       352g                  180g

LImiting reactant

                            116 g of butane ----------------416 g oxygen

                             51 g                  -----------------   x

                             x = (51 x 416) / 116

                             x = 182.9 g of oxygen

The limiting reactant is butane and excess reactant is oxygen because we need 182.9 g  and we have 416g.

Then we calculate the mass of Carbon dioxide with the mass of butane.

                           116 g of butane -------------------------- 352 g of CO2

                           51g                    --------------------------   x

                           x = (51 x 352) / 116

                           x = 154.8 g of CO2

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