Explanation:
For each object, the initial potential energy is converted to rotational energy and translational energy:
PE = RE + KE
mgh = ½ Iω² + ½ mv²
For the marble (a solid sphere), I = ⅖ mr².
For the basketball (a hollow sphere), I = ⅔ mr².
For the manhole cover (a solid cylinder), I = ½ mr².
For the wedding ring (a hollow cylinder), I = mr².
If we say k is the coefficient in each case:
mgh = ½ (kmr²) ω² + ½ mv²
For rolling without slipping, ωr = v:
mgh = ½ kmv² + ½ mv²
gh = ½ kv² + ½ v²
2gh = (k + 1) v²
v² = 2gh / (k + 1)
The smaller the value of k, the higher the velocity. Therefore:
marble > manhole cover > basketball > wedding ring
<span>Ocean currents act much like a conveyer belt,
transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the
poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, currents
regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.</span>
Answer
A thin atmosphere does not supply much oxygen, and the heat from the sun would evaporate it, because mercury is close to the sun.
The answer should be B. a stable isotope to a decaying isotope.
4 atoms
Explanation:
On the product side, we expect to find 4 atoms of the product.
An atom is the smallest indivisible particle that takes part in a chemical reaction.
An element is a distinct substance that cannot be split-up into simpler substances. Such substances consist of only one kind of atom.
In this reaction we have:
2 elements: Mg O
on the reactant side:
We have two moles of Mg: 2 atoms of Mg
1 mole of oxygen gas: 2 atoms of O
total atoms: 4 atoms
According to the law of conservation of matter "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed".
We expect to find 4 atoms of products which is MgO on the product side.
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO + heat
Learn more:
Conservation of matter brainly.com/question/2190120
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