Answer:
Explanation:
The formula of the reaction:
KClO₂ → KCl + O₂
To assign oxidation numbers, we have to obey some rules:
- Elements in an uncombined state or one whose atoms combine with one another to form molecules have an oxidation number of zero.
- The charge on simple ions signifies their oxidation number.
- The algebraic sum of all the oxidation number of all atoms in a neutral compound is zero. For radicals with charges, their oxidation number is the charge.
The oxidation number of K in KClO₂:
K + (-1) + 2(-2) = 0
K-5 = 0
K = +5
The oxidation number of K in KCl:
K + (-1) = 0
K = +1
The oxidation number Cl in KClO₂ is -1
For Cl in KCl, the oxidation number is -1
For O in KClO₂, the oxidation number is (2 x -2) = -4
For O in O₂, the oxidation number is 0
K moves from an oxidation state of +5 to +1. This is a gain of electrons and K has undergone reduction. We then say K is reduced.
O moves from an oxidation state of -4 to 0. This is a loss of electrons and O has undergone oxidation. We say O is oxidized.
Basalt, rhyolite, andesite, and obsidian could all be answers.
Answer- the estimated number is 4 moles but it actually is 3.86 moles
Explanation
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The electron dot diagram for the oxygen atom shows six electrons around the symbol of the atom.
<h3>What is the electron dot diagram?</h3>
The electron dot diagram is the diagram of atoms of elements showing only the valence electrons present in the atom represented with dots.
The electron dot diagram for the oxygen atom is drawn as follows:
- The number of valence electrons in oxygen atom is determined; valence electrons = 6
- The symbol for the oxygen atom is written
- The valence electrons are shown as dots around the symbol of the element.
In conclusion, the electron dot diagram uses dots around the symbol of an atom to show the valence electrons in the atom.
Learn more about electron dot diagram at: brainly.com/question/5835591
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