Boiling-point is the point of a pure liquid matter starts to evaporate and change into gaseous phase. It is where the set of conditions such as the pressure and temperature enough to do so. Boiling-point elevation, on the other hand, is the phenomenon of which the boiling point of a pure liquid matter is elevated because of the dissolved substances. A great example would be the boiling point of a distilled water (pure water) which is lesser than the boiling point of a sea water because of the dissolved salts. A pure water boils at 100°C at atmospheric pressure while a salt water boils at higher temperature than 100°C at the same pressure. Thus, the answer is D.
Liquids have free and fast moving particles. Liquids do not take a specific shape unless they are enclosed such as in a bottle. Anyway, since they are free flowing when they freeze, their movement becomes very slow. Eventually the particles will not have room to move as they used to and will be held in one place. The particles are still moving but they are only shaking or vibrating in the same place. You can't even tell this movement is happening, and that is what happens when liquid freezes.
Answer:
I think they are all correct
Answer:
V = 34430 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume in mL = ?
Number of moles of gas = 2.00 mol
Temperature = 36°C (36+273= 309K)
Pressure of gas = 1120 torr
Solution:
Formula:
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 2.00 mol ×62.4 torr • L/mol · K × 309K / 1120 torr
V = 38563.2 torr • L / 1120 torr
V = 34.43 L
L to mL
34.43 L ×1000 mL / 1 L
34430 mL
The answer for the following questions is explained below.
Explanation:
The two variables that affect kinetic energy are:
- mass and
- velocity
- velocity - The faster an object moves,the more the kinetic energy it has.
- mass - Kinetic energy increases as mass increases
The kinetic energy of an object depends on both its mass and its velocity
Kinetic energy increases as mass increases
For example,think about rolling a bowling ball and a golf ball down a bowling lane at same velocity
Here,the bowling ball has more mass than the golf ball
Therefore you use more energy to roll the bowling ball than to roll the golf ball
The bowling ball is more likely to knock down the pins because it has more kinetic energy than the golf ball