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iVinArrow [24]
3 years ago
13

What are the criteria for the spontaneity of chemical reactions​

Chemistry
1 answer:
iogann1982 [59]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

For a spontaneous reaction to occur there must be work done to the system. This may be agitation with heat or by mixing the sample. Another way is by the system not being in an equilibrium state, it will react until it reaches equilibrium.

Hope this helps

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How many molecules are in a mole of H2O
belka [17]
1023 molecules or atoms depending on substance
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Boron has primarily two isotopes, one with an atomic mass of 11.0 amu and another with an atomic mass of 10.0 amu. If the abunda
Masja [62]

Answer:

The atomic mass of the boron atom would be <em>10.135</em>

Explanation:

This is generally known as relative atomic mass.

Relative atomic mass or atomic weight is a physical quantity defined as the ratio of the average mass of atoms of a chemical element in a given sample to the atomic mass of 1/12 of the mass of a carbon-12 atom. Since both quantities in the ratio are masses, the resulting value is dimensionless; hence the value is said to be relative and does not have a unit.

<em>Note that the relative atomic mass of atoms is not always a whole number because of it being isotopic in nature.</em>

  • <em>Divide each abundance by 100 then multiply by atomic mass</em>
  • <em>Do that for each isotope, then add the two result. Thus</em>

Relative atomic mass of Boron = (18.5/100 x 11) + (81/100 x 10)

                                                 = 2.035 + 8.1

                                                 = 10.135

5 0
3 years ago
How many Hydrogen atoms are in 4HN₃?
Kazeer [188]
4 Hydrogen Atoms should be correct. Because the 4 infront of it signifies the amount of hydrogen. It would also be 4 hydrogen atoms if it were written as H4N3, because the 4 is still around the H (as long as the 4 is under scored)
6 0
2 years ago
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does a magnesium atom with a mass number of 25 contain?
guapka [62]
Protons: 12
Neutrons: 13
<span>Electrons: 12</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the vapor pressure at 35ºC of a solution made by dissolving 20.2 g of sucrose (C12H22O11)in 60.5 g of water. The vapor
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

P' = 41.4 mmHg → Vapor pressure of solution

Explanation:

ΔP = P° . Xm

ΔP = Vapor pressure of pure solvent (P°) - Vapor pressure of solution (P')

Xm = Mole fraction for solute (Moles of solvent /Total moles)

Firstly we determine the mole fraction of solute.

Moles of solute → Mass . 1 mol / molar mass

20.2 g . 1 mol / 342 g = 0.0590 mol

Moles of solvent → Mass . 1mol / molar mass

60.5 g . 1 mol/ 18 g = 3.36 mol

Total moles = 3.36 mol + 0.0590 mol = 3.419 moles

Xm = 0.0590 mol / 3.419 moles → 0.0172

Let's replace the data in the formula

42.2 mmHg - P' = 42.2 mmHg . 0.0172

P' = - (42.2 mmHg . 0.0172 - 42.2 mmHg)

P' = 41.4 mmHg

5 0
3 years ago
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