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Drupady [299]
2 years ago
10

During a reaction, the enthalpy of formation of an intermediate is -286

Chemistry
1 answer:
Darina [25.2K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

O A. -572 kJ

Explanation:

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Emma drinks water from a glass using a straw. Which of these best describes how the fluid moves from the drinking glass to Emma’
andre [41]

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

Emma creates a pressure difference allowing the fluid to flow

8 0
2 years ago
When 50.0 mL of 1.27 M of HCl(aq) is combined with 50.0 mL of 1.32 M of NaOH(aq) in a coffee-cup calorimeter, the temperature of
sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

-55.9kJ/mol is the change in enthalpy of the reaction

Explanation:

In the reaction:

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → H₂O(l) + NaCl

Some heat is released per mole of reaction.

To know how many moles reacts we need to find limiting reactant:

Moles HCl = 0.050L ₓ (1.27mol /  L) = 0.0635 moles HCl

Moles NaOH = 0.050L ₓ (1.32mol /  L) = 0.066 moles NaOH

As there are more moles of NaOH than moles of HCl, <em>HCl is limiting reactant and moles of reaction are moles of limiting reactant, </em><em>0.0635 moles</em>

<em />

Using the coffee-cup calorimeter equation we can find how many heat was released thus:

Q = C×m×ΔT

<em>Where Q is heat released, C is specific heat of the solution (4.18J/g°C), m is mass of solution (100g because there are 100mL of solution -50.0mL of HCl and 50.0mL of NaOH- and density is 1g/mL) and ΔT is change in temperature (8.49°C)</em>

Replacing:

Q = 4.18J/g°C×100g×8.49°C

Q = 3548.8J of heat are released in the reaction

Now, change in enthalpy, ΔH, is equal to change in heat (As is released heat ΔH < 0) per mole of reaction, that is:

ΔH = Heat / mol of reaction

ΔH = -3548.8J / 0.0635 moles of reaction

<em>Negative because is released heat. </em>

ΔH = -55887J / mol

ΔH =

<h3>-55.9kJ/mol is the change in enthalpy of the reaction</h3>

<em />

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3 years ago
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<span>The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed - it can only be converted from one form to another. It basically means that energy can't just appear, but has to be converted from existing energy; for example, the chemical energy in petrol is turned into electrical energy to power a car.Remember the total energy of universe is constant,,and no more energy can be drawn from out if we collect all universe's energy at a single point(its the big bang energy splitted during </span>
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This circuit shows a battery and wires connected to a lightbulb. The chemical energy in the battery is converted to:
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Answer:

B. electric energy then chemical energy

Explanation:

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