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Andrews [41]
3 years ago
9

If two atoms are isotopes of the same element the atoms must have

Chemistry
2 answers:
kodGreya [7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Same number of protons but different number of neutrons

Explanation:

Isotopy is a phenomena in which atoms of the same element differs by the number of neutrons in their nucleus. While it is important to note that they have the same number of protons and hence the same atomic number, they have different mass numbers.

They have the same atomic numbers because an element can only have one atomic number. Hence, all atoms of that element are composed of the same number of protons but different neutron numbers.

omeli [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See the explanation below, please.

Explanation:

If two atoms are isotopes of the same element, the atoms must have the same atomic number (Z) and a different mass number (A).

Isotopes differ from each other by the number of neutrons. Example: Hydrogen (A = 1 and Z = 1) and Deuterium (A = 2 and Z = 1).

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3 years ago
Determine a detailed mechanism for the chlorination of benzene using cl2 and fecl3.
RUDIKE [14]
Step (1):
Generation of electrophile: by the action of Lewis acid FeCl₃ on Cl₂ to serve as a source of Cl⁺ (Electrophile)
Step (2):
Addition of electrophile to form carbocation:
addition of electrophile to form C-Cl bond and form carbocation which is stabilized by resonance.
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3 years ago
Determine how much energy is needed to change 50 g of liquid water at 100°C to steam.
marin [14]

Answer:

Q=113,000J

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the vaporization process is carried out in order to turn a liquid into a gas due to the addition of heat, we can use the following heat equation involving the heat of vaporization of water or any other substance:

Q=m*\Delta _{vap}H

Thus, since this heat of vaporization for water is 2259.36 J/g, we plug in this amount to obtain the total energy for this process.

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Regards!

5 0
3 years ago
The complete combustion of a sample of propane produced 2.641 grams of carbon dioxide and 1.442 grams of water as the only produ
ohaa [14]
A general equation for a combustion reaction would be expressed as follows:

CxHy + (x+y/2)O2 = xCO2 + y/2H2O

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moles H = 1.442 g H2O ( 1 mol / 18.02 g ) ( 2 mol H / 1 mol H ) = 0.16 mol H

Then, we divide the smallest amount to the each mole of the atoms. We do as follows:

C = 0.06 / 0.06 = 1
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Then we multiply a number in order to obtain a whole number ratio between the atoms.

1        CH2.67
2       C2H5.34
3       C3H8   <-------- empirical formula
8 0
3 years ago
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