For this question, you must know that there are 6.022e23 atoms/molecules per mole of any substance (this is Avogadro's number). Therefore, your answer is 6.022e23 * 1.60 = 9.64e23 molecules of sulfur dioxide. (the "e" represents "times ten to the power of ___ ")
Oxygen and neon are both elements. Oxygen has 8 electrons and 8 protons. Neon has 10 electrons and 10 protons. Oxygen is also a non-metal element and Neon is a noble gas.
No, they do not. Hope I helped! :)