█ Question █

How can long term alcohol abuse affect the liver?

█ Answer █

Cirrhosis is liver damage from people who do alcohol abuse. The liver will be affected this way. The answer is letter B.

Hope that helps! ★ If you have further questions about this question or need more help, feel free to comment below or leave me a PM. -UnicornFudge aka Nadia

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

This exercise uses the radioactive decay model. After 3 days a sample of radon-222 has decayed to 58% of its original amount. (a

Vadim26 [7]

Answer: a) 3.85 days

b) 10.54 days

Explanation:-

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

$t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}$

where,

k = rate constant = ?

t = time taken for decomposition = 3 days

a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100 g

a - x = amount left after decay process = $\frac{58}{100}\times 100=58g$

First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get

$k=\frac{2.303}{3}\log\frac{100}{58}$

$k=0.18days^{-1}$

a) Half-life of radon-222:

$t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}$

$t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{0.18}=3.85days$

Thus half-life of radon-222 is 3.85 days.

b) Time taken for the sample to decay to 15% of its original amount:

where,

k = rate constant = $0.18days^{-1}$

t = time taken for decomposition = ?

a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100 g

a - x = amount left after decay process = $\frac{15}{100}\times 100=15g$

$t=\frac{2.303}{0.18}\log\frac{100}{15}$

$t=10.54days$

Thus it will take 10.54 days for the sample to decay to 15% of its original amount.

3 0

3 years ago

I’m not sure how to solve this

spayn [35]

Answer:

Option 10. 169.118 J/KgºC

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 20 °C

Heat (Q) absorbed = 1.61 KJ

Mass of metal bar = 476 g

Specific heat capacity (C) of metal bar =?

Next, we shall convert 1.61 KJ to joule (J). This can be obtained as follow:

1 kJ = 1000 J

Therefore,

1.61 KJ = 1.61 KJ × 1000 J / 1 kJ

1.61 KJ = 1610 J

Next, we shall convert 476 g to Kg. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 g = 1 Kg

Therefore,

476 g = 476 g × 1 Kg / 1000 g

476 g = 0.476 Kg

Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the metal bar. This can be obtained as follow:

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 20 °C

Heat (Q) absorbed = 1610 J

Mass of metal bar = 0.476 Kg

Specific heat capacity (C) of metal bar =?

Q = MCΔT

1610 = 0.476 × C × 20

1610 = 9.52 × C

Divide both side by 9.52

C = 1610 / 9.52

C = 169.118 J/KgºC

Thus, the specific heat capacity of the metal bar is 169.118 J/KgºC

6 0

2 years ago