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Gala2k [10]
3 years ago
13

Spaceships A and B are traveling directly toward each other at a speed 0.5c relative to the Earth, and each has a headlight aime

d toward the other ship.
What value do technicians on ship B get by measuring the speed of the light emitted by ship A's headlight?


Answer choices


1).75c


2)1.0c


3)1.5c


4) .5c
Physics
1 answer:
Rainbow [258]3 years ago
5 0
The answer is 2) 1.0c. Light will always propagate through a vacuum at the speed of light “c”; even when moving at a significant fraction of the speed of light, observers will still measure this as the speed of light and the difference is resultant of time dilation.
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A _____ is used in a motor to switch the direction of the magnetic field created by the current.
insens350 [35]

Answer:

A _commutator_ is used in a motor to switch the direction of the magnetic field created by the current.

The rotating part of a motor that holds the electromagnets is called the __armature___.

Electric current passes through the _brushes_ and into the electromagnets in an electric motor.

A motor turns _electrical_ energy into _mechanical_ energy.

Explanation:

A commutator, which is a split ring rotary switching device, reverses the direction of the current between the external circuit and the rotor. Reversing the current reverses the magnetic field.

The armature comprises the rotating part of the motor and the electromagnets

A brush is the electrical contact for conducting current through the moving and stationary parts of an electric motor

An electric motor turns electrical energy into mechanical energy.

8 0
3 years ago
El tubo de entrada que suministra presión de aire para operar un gato hidráulico tiene 2 cm de diámetro. El pistón de salida es
Bess [88]

Answer:

La presión neumática para levantar un automóvil de 17,640 newtons es 220,500 pascales.

Explanation:

Asumiendo que la presión (P), medida en pascales, tiene una distribución uniforme sobre la superficie del pistón, se calcula a partir de la siguiente expresion:

P = \frac{F}{A}

Donde:

F - Fuerza motriz, medida en newtons.

A - Área del pistón, medida en metros cuadrados.

La fuerza motriz es equivalente al peso del automóvil. El área del pistón (A), medido en metros cuadrados, es determinado por:

A=\frac{\pi}{4}\cdot D^{2}

Donde D es el diámetro del pistón, medido en metros.

Si D = 0.32\,m y F =17,640\,N, entonces la presión neumática es:

A = \frac{\pi}{4}\cdot (0.32\,m)^{2}

A \approx 0.080\,m^{2}

P = \frac{17,640\,N}{0.080\,m^{2}}

P = 220,500\,Pa

La presión neumática para levantar un automóvil de 17,640 newtons es 220,500 pascales.

8 0
3 years ago
What happens when someone is walking across the carpeted room then touches a metal door knob
igomit [66]
Static electricity travels to the door knob because of the friction caused by the feet on the carpet. the friction traveled through the person, to their hand, and to the door knob because it is the best conductor.
6 0
3 years ago
The rate constants for the reactions of atomic chlorine and of hydroxyl radical with ozone are given by 3 × 10-11 e-250/T and 2
Vlada [557]

Answer:

Calculate the ratio of the rates of ozone destruction by these catalysts at 20 km, given that at this altitude the average concentration of OH is about 100 times that of Cl and that the temperature is about -50 °C

Knowing

Rate constants for the reactions of atomic chlorine and of hydroxyl radical with ozone are given by 3x10^{-11} e^{-255/T}  and 2x10^{-12} e^{-940/T}  

T = -50 °C = 223 K

The reaction rate will be given by [Cl] [O3] 3x10^{-11} e^{-255/223} = 9.78^{-12} [Cl] [O3]  

Than, the reaction rate of OH with O3 is

Rate = [OH] [O3] 2x10^{-12} e^{-940/223} = 2.95^{-14} [OH] [O3]

Considering these 2 rates we can realize the ratio of the reaction with Cl to the reaction with OH is 330 * [Cl] / [OH]

Than, the concentration of OH is approximately 100 times of Cl, and the result will be that the reaction with Cl is 3.3 times faster than the  reaction with OH

Calculate the rate constant for ozone destruction by chlorine under conditions in the Antarctic ozone hole, when the temperature is about -80 °C and the concentration of atomic chlorine increases by a factor of one hundred to about 4 × 105 molecules cm-3

Knowing

Rate constants for the reactions of atomic chlorine and of hydroxyl radical with ozone are given by 3x10^{-11} e^{-255/T}  and 2x10^{-12} e^{-940/T}  

T = -80 °C = 193 K

The reaction rate will be given by [Cl] [O3] 3x10^{-11} e^{-255/193} = 8.21^{-12} [Cl] [O3]  

Than, the reaction rate of OH with O3 is

Rate = [OH] [O3] 2x10^{-12} e^{-940/193} = 1.53^{-14} [OH] [O3]

Considering these 2 rates we can realize the ratio of the reaction with Cl to the reaction with OH is 535 * [Cl] / [OH]

Than, considering the concentration of Cl increases by a factor of 100 to about 4 × 10^{5} molecules cm^{-3}, the result will be that the reaction with OH will be 535 + (100 to about 4 × 10^{5} molecules cm^{-3}) times faster than the  reaction with Cl

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
What is the best estimate of the frequency of the wave shown below
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

D. 2.5 Hz

Explanation:

Frequency = speed of wave / wavelength

= 335 /140 ( from graph)

= 2.4

5 0
3 years ago
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