Answer: Sex ratio
Explanation: The sex ratio or the gender ratio, as some argue, because according to some scientists these two terms are not interchangeable, is the ratio between the number of men and the number of women in the population. This ratio varies and depends on the type of society, i.e. it depends on economic, social, cultural, biological and technological conditions. The ratio of genders in the population, that is, the number of men and women can be affected by migration, higher mortality in some of the gender, as well as the average length of the life of the genders.
Answer:
The temperature would have decreased because the thermohaline circulation within the Gulf Stream shut down
Explanation:
The decrease in salinity will result in a decrease in temperature in northwest Europe because the thermohaline circulation within the Gulf Stream shut down.
The victory at Cowpens gave the Americans more confidence.
The battle win completely turned around the American morale and gave them a renewed sense of confidence that they could actually go on to win the American Revolutionary War.
Answer:
The operant conditioning process which such technique utilizes is known as Extinction.
Explanation:
Extinction is said to have occurred when a previously learned behavior disappears simply because it is not being reinforced or entertained by someone or something else.
Taking an example from the question, the children in the classroom get the attention of their teacher by being hyperactive. However, when the teacher chose to ignore such attention-getting behavior from the students, they gradually become less hyperactive and in extension, less misbehaving.
It would eventually get to the point which they no longer crave for attention by misbehaving. When that happens, extinction is said to have occurred.