The statement "An atom with high ionization energy will form a positive ion more easily than an atom with low ionization energy" is false.
In this context , we will define ionization energy as the minimum energy required to remove a valence electron from a neutral atom in it's gaseous state. In a sense the ionization energy is a measure the amount of 'difficulty' of making something an ion. A high ionization energy means that it takes a lot of energy to remove a valence electron from that atom. A low ionization energy means that it is easy to remove a valence electron from the atom. It is known that group 1 elements generally have a low ionization energy. On the other hand, it is harder for noble gasses and group 7 atoms to loose electrons because they have higher ionization energy.
To form a positive ion, you have to remove an electron. When an electron is removed from an atom, there ion formed has more positive charges than negative charges in it, making it net positive. We have established that atoms with low ionization energy loose elections much more easily. We have also established that atoms with high ionization energy do not loose electrons easily. From this we can gather that the statement is false. An atom with high ionization energy will not form a positive ion more easily that an atom with low ionization energy.
Answer:
pH = 1.95
Explanation:
For polyprotic acids, it is generally assumed that all H⁺ comes from the 1st ionization step. The amount of H⁺ delivered into solution for the 2nd and 3rd ionization steps are in the order of 10⁻⁴M and 10⁻⁶M respectively and provide very little change in pH from the quantity delivered in the 1st ionization step.
Therefore... the [H⁺] concentraion and pH are computed as follows...
[H⁺] = √Ka₁[H₃AsO₄] = √(2.5 x 10⁻⁴)(0.500) M = 0.1118M
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(0.01118) = 1.95
Answer:
1.089%
Explanation:
From;
ν =1/2πc(k/meff)^1/2
Where;
ν = wave number
meff = reduced mass or effective mass
k = force constant
c= speed of light
Let
ν =1/2πc (k/meff)^1/2 vibrational wave number for 23Na35 Cl
ν' =1/2πc(k'/m'eff)^1/2 vibrational wave number for 23Na37 Cl
The between the two is obtained from;
ν' - ν /ν = (k'/m'eff)^1/2 - (k/meff)^1/2 / (k/meff)^1/2
Therefore;
ν' - ν /ν = [meff/m'eff]^1/2 - 1
Substituting values, we have;
ν' - ν /ν = [(22.9898 * 34.9688/22.9898 + 34.9688) * (22.9898 + 36.9651/22.9898 * 36.9651)]^1/2 -1
ν' - ν /ν = -0.01089
percentage difference in the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of 23Na35Cl and 23Na37Cl;
ν' - ν /ν * 100
|(-0.01089)| × 100 = 1.089%
This thermochemical equation needs to be balanced. Hence, option B is correct.
<h3>What is a balanced chemical equation?</h3>
A balanced equation contains the same number of each type of atom on both the left and right sides of the reaction arrow.
The balanced thermochemical equation is:
→ 
Hence, option B is correct.
Learn more about the balanced chemical equation here:
brainly.com/question/8062886
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Answer: I believe the answer is d) the rock crumbles at an ocean ridges
Explanation:
