Answer:
Runoff from a cattle ranch
Explanation:
As a neutral lithium atom contains 3 protons and its elemental charge is given as 
. Hence, we will calculate its number of moles as follows.
Moles = 
= 
= 100 mol
According to mole concept, there are 
atoms present in 1 mole. So, in 100 mol we will calculate the number of atoms as follows.
No. of atoms = 
= 
atoms
Since, it is given that charge on 1 atom is as follows.
= 
Therefore, charge present on atoms will be calculated as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that a positive charge of is in 0.7 kg of lithium.
The most electronegative element will have atoms with strongest association for electrons. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract electrons and form bonds with electrons. . In the periodic table the left hand side favors the loss of electrons because less energy is required to lose an electron than to gain an electron. On the other han, the right hand side favors gaining electrons since less energy is required than when losing electrons.
Henceforth, from left to right in the periodic table the tendency to gain electrons increases. In contrast, going down a group there is decreased association for electrons, because atomic radius increases which suggests that valence electrons are further away from the nucleus.This makes fluoride the ion with strongest association of electrons. The noble gases have a complete shell so cannot attract electrons to themselves, which means they have no electronegativity.
A particle is a minute fragment or quantity of matter. In the physical sciences, a particle is a small localized object to which can be ascribed several physical or chemical properties such as volume or mass. ... The term is rather general in meaning, and is refined as needed by various scientific fields.
-Ionic bonds lose or gain electrons usually between a non-metal and a metal,
-Covalent bonds share electrons usually between two non-metals
