Answer:
Molarity of the solution = 3.000 M
Volume of the solution = 250.0 mL = 0.25 L
moles in 250.0 mL = molarity x volume of the solution
= 3.000 M x 0.25 L
= 0.75 mol
Hence, 0.75 mol of NaCl is needed to prepare 250.0 mL of 3.000 M NaCl solution.
Moles (mol) = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol)
Moles of NaCl in 250.0 mL = 0.75 mol
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
Mass of NaCl in 250.0 mL = Moles x Molar mass
= 0.75 mol x 58.44 g/mol
= 43.83 g
Hence, 43.83 g of NaCl is needed to prepare 250.0 mL of 3.000 M solution.
Explanation:
Answer:
Mechanism A and B are consistent with observed rate law
Mechanism A is consistent with the observation of J. H. Sullivan
Explanation:
In a mechanism of a reaction, the rate is determinated by the slow step of the mechanism.
In the proposed mechanisms:
Mechanism A
(1) H2(g)+I2(g)→2HI(g)(one-step reaction)
Mechanism B
(1) I2(g)⇄2I(g)(fast, equilibrium)
(2) H2(g)+2I(g)→2HI(g) (slow)
Mechanism C
(1) I2(g) ⇄ 2I(g)(fast, equilibrium)
(2) I(g)+H2(g) ⇄ HI(g)+H(g) (slow)
(3) H(g)+I(g)→HI(g) (fast)
The rate laws are:
A: rate = k₁ [H2] [I2]
B: rate = k₂ [H2] [I]²
As:
K-1 [I]² = K1 [I2]:
rate = k' [H2] [I2]
<em>Where K' = K1 * K2</em>
C: rate = k₁ [H2] [I]
As:
K-1 [I]² = K1 [I2]:
rate = k' [H2] [I2]^1/2
Thus, just <em>mechanism A and B are consistent with observed rate law</em>
In the equilibrium of B, you can see the I-I bond is broken in a fast equilibrium (That means the rupture of the bond is not a determinating step in the reaction), but in mechanism A, the fast rupture of I-I bond could increase in a big way the rate of the reaction. Thus, just <em>mechanism A is consistent with the observation of J. H. Sullivan</em>
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Answer:
Plant A
Explanation:
This is because Plant A is what you will compare to the other plants. Because it has no fertilizer is is the independent variable.
Taking into account the definition of density, the mass of a substance with a volume of 150 cm³ and a density of 1.5
is 225 grams.
<h3>What is density</h3>
Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.
In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.
Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

From this expression it can be deduced that density is inversely proportional to volume: the smaller the volume occupied by a given mass, the higher the density.
<h3>Mass of the substance in this case</h3>
In this case, you know that:
- Density= 1.5

- Volume= 150 cm³
Replacing in the definition of density:

Solving:
mass= 1.5
×150 cm³
<u><em>mass= 225 g</em></u>
In summary, the mass of a substance with a volume of 150 cm³ and a density of 1.5
is 225 grams.
Learn more about density:
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brainly.com/question/1462554
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