Answer:
In a neutral solution the concentration of hydrogen ions is equal to the concentration of hydroxide ions
Explanation:
When:
[H⁺] > [OH⁻] the pH is acid, so the solution is practically acid.
When
[H⁺] < [OH⁻], the pH is basic, so the solution is practically basic
In neutral solutions:
[H⁺] = [OH⁻], so the pH is neutral (7)
pH > 7 → BASIC SOLUTIONS
pH < 7 → ACID SOLUTION
Answer:
Pilot scale up
Explanation:
Preformulation studies are carried out on candidate drug molecules that show sufficient pharmacological promise in animal model(pharma approach).
It involves preliminary study of the properties of a drug which is considered a potentially active ingredient against a particular disease condition.
Scale-up is the term used to refer to the increase in the batch size of a product. This is only done after a drug has been proven successful against the target disease after extensive pilot studies.
Scale-up is the last operation carried out when a drug has passed through all stages. It is not included in preliminary preformulation studies
Answer:
For a fixed mass of gas at constant pressure, the volume is directly proportional to the kelvin temperature. That means, for example, that if you double the kelvin temperature from, say to 300 K to 600 K, at constant pressure, the volume of a fixed mass of the gas will double as well.
The chemical could have more or less of a reaction to the other chemicals in the experiment