Due to difference in electric potential.
<h3>What is Potential difference?</h3>
The amount of work in an electrical field to move a unit charge from one place to another is known as the electrical potential difference.
Here , the potential difference is the difference in electric potential between two charged substances.
Current is the flow of charges from one end end to another end of a conducting wire connected across a two terminals of a battery.
The potential difference is [provided by the battery across the two terminals due which the charges flow.
Current flow is from positive to negative terminals, indicating the movement of positive charges in that direction.
Hence , potential difference causes the electric charges to flow from one end of the battery .
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Answer:
Learning the formula.multiply mass accelebrations.the force(F)required to move an object of mass(M) with an acceleration (a) is given by the formula F = m x a.so, force = mass multiplied by accelebration.
(a) Let 
be the maximum linear speed with which the ball can move in a circle without breaking the cord. Its centripetal/radial acceleration has magnitude
where 
is the radius of the circle.
The tension in the cord is what makes the ball move in its plane. By Newton's second law, the maximum net force on it is
so that
Solve for :
(b) The net force equation in part (a) leads us to the relation
so that is directly proportional to the square root of . As the radius increases, the maximum linear speed will also increase, so the cord is less likely to break if we keep up the same speed.
Voltmeter is used to find the potential difference between two points.
We always connect it in parallel to the points where we need the potential difference.
Here in order to make the reading accurate we can increase the resistance of voltmeter so that it can not withdraw any current from the circuit.
