Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
a

b

c

Explanation:
From the question we are told that

From the question we are told to find
when t=0 equals the time constant (
)
That is to obtain
.This is mathematically represented as

Substituting 12 V for
and 150Ω for R


From the question we are told to find
when t=0 equals the 3 times the time constant (
)
That is to obtain
.This is mathematically represented as



As tends to infinity 
So
would be mathematically evaluated as



<h2>
Answer: 1 to 12.
</h2>
<u>The Mercalli seismological scale is a scale of 12 degrees</u>, where 1 is very weak and 12 catastrophic.
This scale owes its name to the Italian physicist Giuseppe Mercalli and was developed to assess the intensity of earthquakes through the effects and damages caused to different structures.
This means the <u>Mercalli scale measures how strong a earthquake has been by </u><u>its consequences and not by its magnitude</u><u>, therefore it is based on </u><u>empirical observations.</u>
Answer:
1.25 kgm²/sec
Explanation:
Disk inertia, Jd =
Jd = 1/2 * 3.7 * 0.40² = 0.2960 kgm²
Disk angular speed =
ωd = 0.1047 * 30 = 3.1416 rad/sec
Hollow cylinder inertia =
Jc = 3.7 * 0.40² = 0.592 kgm²
Initial Kinetic Energy of the disk
Ekd = 1/2 * Jd * ωd²
Ekd = 0.148 * 9.87
Ekd = 1.4607 joule
Ekd = (Jc + 1/2*Jd) * ω²
Final angular speed =
ω² = Ekd/(Jc+1/2*Jd)
ω² = 1.4607/(0.592+0.148)
ω² = 1.4607/0.74
ω² = 1.974
ω = √1.974
ω = 1.405 rad/sec
Final angular momentum =
L = (Jd+Jc) * ω
L = 0.888 * 1.405
L = 1.25 kgm²/sec
The equilibrium constant of the reaction at 25⁰c will be 426827.5.
<u />
<u>Equilibrium constant</u> :The equilibrium constant comes from the chemical equilibrium law. For the chemical equilibrium state, at a fixed constant temperature, the ratio of the product of the reaction's multiplication to the concentration of its reactants' multiplication, and each is raised to the power to the corresponding coefficients of the elements in the reaction.
The chemical equilibrium is given by for a general chemical reaction.
a. A+ b. B ⇌ c. C+ d. D,.
Kc =[C]c [D]d/[A]a [B]b.
<u>Gibb's free energy</u> :The second law of thermodynamics can be arranged in such a way that it gives a new expression when a chemical reaction happens at a constant temperature and constant pressure.
G=H-TS
T=25⁰c
G=51.4 x 10³J

k= equilibrium constant ,G=Gibbs free energy ,n= no. of moles ,R=Gas constant ,T=temperature ,Z=compressibility


k=51.4 x 10³ x 8.3 + 8.3 x 25
k=426827.5
To learn equilibrium constant-
<u>brainly.com/question/19669218</u>
#SPJ4
Answer:
7200 N/m
Explanation:
Metric unit conversion
100g = 0.1 kg
5 cm = 0.05 m
50 cm = 0.5 m
As the block is released from the spring and travelling to height h = 1.5m off the ground, the elastics energy is converted to work of friction force and the potential energy at 1.5 m off the ground
The work by friction force is the product of the force F = 15N itself and the distance s = 0.5 m

Let g = 10 m/s2. The change in potential energy can be calculated as the following:

Therefore, as elastic energy is converted to potential energy and work of friction:


