None of above. only temperature stays constant.
Answer:
H3PO4 + 5 HCl → PCl5 + 4 H2O
Explanation:
The given equation is
H3PO4 + HCl = PCl5 + H2O
The above chemical equation has one P atom on both the sides, hence phosphorus is balanced
There are 5 Cl on the RHS but only one Cl on the LHS. On balancing the chlorine, we get -
H3PO4 + 5HCl = PCl5 + H2O
Now, there are 8 hydrogen atom on the LHS but only two on the RHS. On balancing the hydrogen on both the sides, the new equation become
H3PO4 + 5HCl = PCl5 + 4H2O
Let us check for oxygen
Oxygen on LHS = 4 and oxygen on RHS = 4
Thus, the balanced equation is H3PO4 + 5HCl = PCl5 + 4H2O
Answer:
%age Yield = 34.21 %
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for the decomposition of KClO₃ is as follow;
3 KOH + H₃PO₄ → K₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O
Step 1: Calculate moles of H₃PO₄ as;
Moles = Mass / M/Mass
Moles = 334.6 g / 97.99 g/mol
Moles = 3.414 moles
Step 2: Find moles of K₃PO₄ as;
According to equation,
1 moles of H₃PO₄ produces = 1 moles of K₃PO₄
So,
3.414 moles of H₃PO₄ will produce = X moles of K₃PO₄
Solving for X,
X = 1 mol × 3.414 mol / 1 mol
X = 3.414 mol of K₃PO₄
Step 3: Calculate Theoretical yield of K₃PO₄ as,
Mass = Moles × M.Mass
Mass = 3.414 mol × 212.26 g/mol
Mass = 724.79 g of K₃PO₄
Also,
%age Yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield × 100
%age Yield = 248 g / 724.79 × 100
%age Yield = 34.21 %
Chloroplast. ????? I think