Ammonia , NH3, equation stocihiometric balance

What is the first step in the scientific method? A. form a hypothesis B. illustrate the process C. observe and ask questions D.

Tom [10]

The answer would be C) Observe and ask questions because if we do process of elimination we see that drawing conclusions is NOT the first step, forming a hypothesis and illustrating the process is part of the method, but NOT the first step.

3 0

3 years ago

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Calculate the mole fraction of each component in a solution with 6.87 g of sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolved in 65.2 g of water.

zheka24 [161]

Answer:

mole fraction of NaCl = 0.03145.

mole fraction of water = 0.9686.

Explanation:

Mole fraction is an expression of the concentration of a solution or mixture.

It is equal to the moles of one component divided by the total moles in the solution or mixture.

The summation of mole fraction of all mixture components = 1.

mole fraction of NaCl = (no. of moles of NaCl) / (total no. of moles).

no. of moles of NaCl = mass/molar mass = (6.87 g)/(58.44 g/mol) = 0.1176 mol.

no. of moles of water = mass/molar mass = (65.2 g)/(18.0 g/mol) = 3.622 mol.

∴ mole fraction of NaCl = (no. of moles of NaCl) / (total no. of moles) = (0.1176 mol)/(0.1176 mol + 3.622 mol) = 0.03145.

∵ mole fraction of NaCl + mole fraction of water = 1.0.

∴ mole fraction of water = 1.0 - mole fraction of NaCl = 1.0 - 0.03145 = 0.9686.

7 0

3 years ago

Determination of the chemical composition of the atmospheres of the planets is carried out most effectively by what type of stud

Iteru [2.4K]

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY

7 0

3 years ago

What is the lower concentration limit (vol%) at which a mixture of ethanol in air can explode?

liubo4ka [24]

Answer:

Lower explosive limit (LEL) of ethanol = 3.3%

Explanation:

In the case of alcohol, ethanol presents certain fire hazards. Its momentary flash point is 55ºF (12.9ºC), while the momentary flash point of gasoline is -45ºF (-42.8ºC), and the E85 mixture ranges between -20ºF and -4ºF (between -28 , 9ºC and -20ºC), and has a wider range of flammability limits than gasoline. For emergency response teams, this implies that during a release of the typical ethanol / gasoline mixture, the fuel can be expected to behave like gasoline: It is heavier than air - as we mentioned earlier - and can produce vapors and form flammable mixtures in the air, under most environmental conditions.

General properties and comparison with other inflambles products:

Flash point momentary Gasoline = -45 ° F

Ethanol = 55 ° F

E 85 = between -20º and -4º F

Flammability limits

Lower explosive limit (LEL) of ethanol = 3.3%

Upper Explosive Limit (UEL) = 19%

Lower explosive limit (LEL) of the mixture E 85 = 1.4%

Upper Explosive Limit (UEL) 85 = 19%

Lower explosive limit (LEL) of gasoline = 1.4%

Upper Explosive Limit (UEL) = 7.6%

They have a wider range than gasoline

4 0

3 years ago

How many moles of 0.225 M CaOH2 are present in 0.350 L of solution?

weeeeeb [17]

Answer : The number of moles of solute $Ca(OH)_2$ is, 0.0788 moles.

Explanation : Given,

Molarity = 0.225 M

Volume of solution = 0.350 L

Formula used:

$\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Moles of }Ca(OH)_2}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

$0.225M=\frac{\text{Moles of }Ca(OH)_2}{0.350L}$

$\text{Moles of }Ca(OH)_2=0.0788mol$

Therefore, the number of moles of solute $Ca(OH)_2$ is, 0.0788 moles.

7 0

3 years ago