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vladimir2022 [97]
3 years ago
15

PLEASE HELP!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ksju [112]3 years ago
6 0

Answer : The correct option is, (B) Oxygen diffuses through the anode.

Explanation :

Hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell : As we know that the a fuel cell is a type of device that converts the chemical energy into electrical energy. In the hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell, the proton exchange membrane cell uses hydrogen and oxygen gas as a fuel.

In this cell reaction, hydrogen and oxygen gas are the reactants and water, electricity and heat are the products.

The half-cell electrode reaction are:

At anode : 2H_2(g)+4OH^-(aq)\rightarrow 4H_2O(l)+4e^-

At cathode : O_2(g)+2H_2O(l)+4e^-\rightarrow 4OH^-(aq)

That means the hydrogen undergoes reduction at anode and oxygen undergoes oxidation at cathode.

As per question, we can say that oxygen diffuses towards anode and hydrogen diffuses towards cathode.

Hence, the correct option is, (B) Oxygen diffuses through the anode.

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Write electron configurations for Gallium, Ga (Z=31), and show the total valence electrons
ivann1987 [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The electronic configuration of gallium is written below and number of valence electrons is 3.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Electronic configuration is defined as the representation of electrons around the nucleus of an atom.

Number of electrons in an atom is determined by the atomic number of that atom.

Valence electrons are defined as the electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom.

We are given:

An element Gallium having atomic number as 31.

Number of electrons = 31

Electronic configuration of Gallium is: (Z=31):1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^1

This element has 3 electrons in its outermost shell. So, the number of valence electrons is 3

Hence, the electronic configuration of gallium is written below and number of valence electrons is 3.

3 0
3 years ago
What do you think would happen to a light bulb in the open circuit?
densk [106]
Is there choices to this question? cant answer it without choices

6 0
3 years ago
how many moles of a nonvolatile, nonelectrolyte solute are required to lower the freezing point of 1000 grams of water by 5.58
Ivan

Answer:

Explanation:

Using freezing point depression formula,

ΔTemp.f = Kf * b * i

Where,

ΔTemp.f = temp.f(pure solvent) - temp.f(solution)

b = molality

i = van't Hoff factor

Kf = cryoscopic constant

= 1.86°C/m for water

= (0 - (-5.58))/1.86

= 3.00 mol/kg

Assume 1 kg of water(solvent)

= (3.00 x 1)

= 3.00 mol.

5 0
3 years ago
50 Points for whoever does it and shows their work. Maya has four glasses of milk. The temperature and the amount of milk in eac
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

A. 20 grams of milk at 10°C

Explanation:

Since we refrigerate milk, it would be cooler than the room temperature, which standard norm is 25°C. So the milk has to be colder than the room temperature. Therefore, our answer is A.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
is the approximate relation celsius = 1/2 fahrenheit a better approximation at higher or lower temperatures?
kirill115 [55]

Answer : The approximate relation Celsius = 1/2 Fahrenheit is a better approximation at higher temperatures

Explanation :

The formula for Celsius to Fahrenheit conversion is

C = (F-32) \times \frac{5}{9}

At lower temperature the value that needs to be subtracted (32) is large enough as a result the approximation "celsius = 1/2 fahrenheit " does not seem valid.

For example, 50 F is 10°C.

(50 - 32) \times \frac{5}{9} = 10 C

This is almost 1/5 of Fahrenheit temperature.

But at higher temperatures , the value becomes insignificant and also the ratio  5/9 tend to be equal to 0.5.

For example, 2000 F is 1093°C

(2000 - 32) \times \frac{5}{9} = 1093 C

This is almost half of Fahrenheit temperature.

Therefore , the approximate relation Celsius = 1/2 Fahrenheit is a better approximation at higher temperatures

8 0
3 years ago
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