Answer:
mental model is an explanation of someone's thought process about how something works in the real world. It is a representation of the surrounding world, the relationships between its various parts and a person's intuitive perception about his or her own acts and their consequences. Mental models can help shape behaviour and set an approach to solving problems (similar to a personal algorithm) and doing tasks.
:)
Answer : The value of change in entropy for freezing process is, -18.07 J/mol.K
Explanation :
Formula used :

where,
= change in entropy
= change in enthalpy of fusion = 3.17 kJ/mol
As we know that:

= freezing point temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:



Therefore, the value of change in entropy for freezing process is, -18.07 J/mol.K
Answer:
<u>a</u><u>.</u><u> </u><u>True</u><u>.</u>
Explanation:
Only primary and secondary alcohols can oxidise to give an aldehyde. But a weak oxidizing agent must be used to prevent formation of a carboxylic acid or ketone.
weak oxidizing agents: Chromyl chloride, silver/oxygen/500°C
take an example of <u>e</u><u>t</u><u>h</u><u>a</u><u>n</u><u>o</u><u>l</u><u>:</u>
<u>
</u>
<u>
</u>
<u>B</u><u>y</u><u> </u><u>o</u><u>z</u><u>o</u><u>n</u><u>o</u><u>l</u><u>y</u><u>s</u><u>i</u><u>s</u><u>:</u>
Here, reactants are Ozone gas, Carbon tetrachloride at a temperature (<20°C), ethanoic acid, zinc and water.
take an example of propanol:
if it undergoes ozonolysis, it gives ethanal and methanal.
the change in the direction of motion of a particle because of a collision with another particle. As defined in physics, a collision can occur between particles that repel one another, such as two positive (or negative) ions, and need not involve direct physical contact of the particles