An increase in the temperature will speed up the reaction by increasing the frequency and efficiency of the collisions of molecules.
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
It is considered a special element due to its flexibility in giving up & taking in electrons, therefore making it good for organic & inorganic chemistry. Hydrogen has only one proton and one electron and is the only element which has no neutrons. it is considered as the simplest element in the universe and gives a valid reason for it to be the most abundant and common element in the universe.
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For sig figs, you count the total number of numbers that aren’t 0, you only count 0 if they are after a decimal point. since there is not a decimal point, there are 2 significant figures, answer A
Answer:
Molecular formula for the gas is: C₄H₁₀
Explanation:
Let's propose the Ideal Gases Law to determine the moles of gas, that contains 0.087 g
At STP → 1 atm and 273.15K
1 atm . 0.0336 L = n . 0.082 . 273.15 K
n = (1 atm . 0.0336 L) / (0.082 . 273.15 K)
n = 1.500 × 10⁻³ moles
Molar mass of gas = 0.087 g / 1.500 × 10⁻³ moles = 58 g/m
Now we propose rules of three:
If 0.580 g of gas has ____ 0.480 g of C _____ 0.100 g of C
58 g of gas (1mol) would have:
(58 g . 0.480) / 0.580 = 48 g of C
(58 g . 0.100) / 0.580 = 10 g of H
48 g of C / 12 g/mol = 4 mol
10 g of H / 1g/mol = 10 moles
Answer:
C₂H₇F₂P
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Composition by mass:
C = 24%
H = 7%
F = 38%
P = 31%
Unknown:
Empirical formula of compound;
Solution :
The empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound. To solve for this, follow the process below;
C H F P
% composition
by mass 24 7 38 31
Molar mass 12 1 19 31
Number of
moles 24/12 7/1 38/19 31/31
2 7 2 1
Dividing
by the
smallest 2/1 7/1 2/1 1/1
2 7 2 1
Empirical formula C₂H₇F₂P
