Answer:
Same
Explanation:
While moving through a magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to a B-field, a continuous force experienced by a charged particle. If this magnetic field remains uniform, the force exerted also remains same and hence the velocity with which the particle is moving remains same. However, the particle is forced to move on a curved path until it forms a complete circle.
Hence, the kinetic energy remains the same because the speed is same
For this case we have that by definition, the momentum is given by:
Where,
- <em>m: mass
</em>
- <em>v: speed
</em>
Therefore, replacing values we have:
From here, we clear the value of the speed:
Answer:
The magnitude of velocity is:
(3) The frictional force exerted by the floor on the box
Answer:
C) Pressure will compress a gas, reducing its volume and giving it a greater density and concentration of particles.
Explanation:
At constant temperature, pressure and volume are inversely related.
P V = constant
As the pressure increases, the gas compresses, the particles come closer reducing the volume of gas.
As we know, with decrease in volume, density increases.
Thus, the pressure of a gas is directly related to concentration of particles. Increase in pressure causes increase in concentration of the particles.
Answer:
The sound travelled 516 meters before bouncing off a cliff.
Explanation:
The sound is an example of mechanical wave, which means that it needs a medium to propagate itself at constant speed. The time needed to hear the echo is equal to twice the height of the canyon divided by the velocity of sound. In addition, the speed of sound through the air at a temperature of 20 ºC is approximately 344 meters per second. Then, the height of the canyon can be derived from the following kinematic formula:
(1)
Where:
- Height, measured in meters.
- Velocity of sound, measured in meters per second.
- Time, measured in seconds.
If we know that and , then the height of the canyon is:
The sound travelled 516 meters before bouncing off a cliff.