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3 years ago

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If 24.6 grams of lithium react with excess water, how many liters of hydrogen gas can be produced at 301 Kelvin and 1.01 atmosph

eres? Show all of the work used to solve this problem. 2Li (s) + 2H2O (l) yields 2LiOH (aq) + H2 (g)

1 answer:

nikitadnepr [17]3 years ago

6 0

Juancastillorc your answer to your problem is 37.

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Comparison between alkyl nucleophilic substitution with acyl nucleophilic substitution

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Write the symbol for each of the following ions:

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Answer:

a) $_{31}^{71}\textrm {P^{3+}}$

b) $_{35}^{80}\textrm {Br^{-}}$

c) $_{90}^{232}\textrm {Th^{4+}}$

d) $_{38}^{87}\textrm {Sr^{2+}}$

Explanation:

For neutral atoms:

Atomic Number (Z)= number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number (A) = number of protons + number of neutrons

For ions with positive net charge:

Number of protons = Z + net charge

For ions with negative net charge:

Number of protons= Z - net charge

a) A = 71, Charge = +3

Number of electrons = 28

Number of protons = 28 +3 =31

$_{31}^{71}\textrm {P^{3+}}$

b) A = 35, Z = 45+35=80, Charge = -1

Number of protons =35

Number of neutrons = 45

Number of electrons = 36

Charge = Number of protons- Number of electrons =35-36 = -1

$_{35}^{80}\textrm {Br^{-}}$

c) Charge = +4

Number of electrons = 86

Number of protons = Z = 86+4 = 90

mass number = A = 90+142 = 232

$_{90}^{232}\textrm {Th^{4+}}$

d) Charge = +2

Atomic number = Number of protons = Z = 38

mass number = A = 87

$_{38}^{87}\textrm {Sr^{2+}}$

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3 years ago