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Darina [25.2K]
2 years ago
14

How much heat is required to change the temperature of two cups of water (500 g) from room temperature (25◦C) to boiling? Specif

ic heat of water is c=4.184 J/(g oC) a 78.5 kJ b 15.7 kJ c 157 kJ d 1.57 kJ
Chemistry
1 answer:
NNADVOKAT [17]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

c. 157 KJ

Explanation:

Q= mC dT    dT= 100°C(boiling point) - 25°C=75°C

Q= (500 g * 4.184 J/g °C * 75 °C)

Q= 156900 J= 157 KJ

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The temperature of a 95.4 g piece of Cu increases from 25.0 °C to 48.0 °C when the Cu absorbs 849 J of heat. What is the specifc
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<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.387 J/g°C

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • To calculate the amount of heat absorbed or released by a substance we need to know its mass, change in temperature and its specific heat capacity.
  • Then to get quantity of heat absorbed or lost we multiply mass by specific heat capacity and change in temperature.
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in our question we are given;

Mass of copper, m as 95.4 g

Initial temperature = 25 °C

Final temperature = 48 °C

Thus, change in temperature, ΔT = 23°C

Quantity of heat absorbed, Q as 849 J

We are required to calculate the specific heat capacity of copper

Rearranging the formula we get

c = Q ÷ mΔT

Therefore,

Specific heat capacity, c = 849 J ÷ (95.4 g × 23°C)

                                        = 0.3869 J/g°C

                                        = 0.387 J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of copper is 0.387 J/g°C

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If the chemist mistakenly makes 250 mL of solution instead of the 200 mL, what molar concentration of sodium nitrate will the ch
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Answer:

0.120M is the concentration of the solution

Explanation:

<em>Assuming the mass of sodium nitrate dissolved was 2.552g</em>

<em />

Molar concentration is an unit of concentration widely used in chemsitry defined as the moles of solute (In this case NaNO3) in 1L of solution.

To find this question we must find the moles of NaNO3 in 2.552g. With this mass and the volume (250mL = 0.250L) we can find molar concentration as follows:

<em>Moles NaNO3 -Molar mass: 84.99g/mol-</em>

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<em>Molar concentration:</em>

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