Why chlorine has highest electron affinity than fluorine?
This is because the atomic radius increases down a group. The electron gained ends up in the outermost shell. ... Fluorine, which is higher up the group then chlorine, has a lower electron affinity. This is because the electrons in the outermost shell of a fluorine atom are closer together.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Only 0.0035% of the electromagnetic spectrum is visible to the human eye
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Answer:
When the hammer is in the sun, heat flows by radiation
When you pick up the hammer, heat flows by conduction
Explanation:
As the hammer lies in the sun, heat is transferred to the hammer by radiation. Heat energy reaches the earth from the sun by radiation. Radiation is a mode of beat transfer in which heat is transferred without a material medium.
When you pick up the hammer, heat flows to your hand by conduction because your body is a conductor of heat.
Answer:
4.68x10²⁵ ions of Na⁺
Explanation:
First of all, we dissociate the salt:
NaCl(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
An aqueous solution of NaCl dissociates in chlorides anions and sodium cations. Ratio is 1:1, per 1 mol of NaCl, we have 1 mol of Na⁺
We determine the moles of salt: 4543.3 g . 1mol / 58.45 g = 77.7 moles
77.7 moles are the amount of NaCl, therefore we have 77.7 moles of Na⁺.
We count the ions:
1 mol fo Na⁺ has 6.02x10²³ ions
77.7 moles of Na⁺ must have (77.7 . 6.02x10²³) / 1 = 4.68x10²⁵ ions of Na⁺
B) land cools off much faster than water (creating a air region of high density above land and lower density above sea)
