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gavmur [86]
3 years ago
8

Which statement about the gas laws is correct?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elena-2011 [213]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Gay-Lussac's law states that pressure and temperature are directly proportional

Explanation:

Gay-Lussac's law states that pressure and temperature are directly proportional. This always occurs if the volume keeps in constant.

n and V are not directly proportional, they are the same.

At Charles Gay Lussac's law

V1 = V2

n1 = n2

T1 < T2

P1 < P2

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2

If the pressure is contant:

V1 / T1 = V2 /T2

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Calculate the percentage difference in the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of 23Na35Cl and 23Na37Cl on the assumption that t
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

1.089%

Explanation:

From;

ν =1/2πc(k/meff)^1/2

Where;

ν = wave number

meff = reduced mass or effective mass

k = force constant

c= speed of light

Let

ν =1/2πc (k/meff)^1/2  vibrational wave number for 23Na35 Cl

ν' =1/2πc(k'/m'eff)^1/2 vibrational wave number for 23Na37 Cl

The between the two is obtained from;

ν' - ν /ν  = (k'/m'eff)^1/2 - (k/meff)^1/2 / (k/meff)^1/2

Therefore;

ν' - ν /ν = [meff/m'eff]^1/2 - 1

Substituting values, we have;

ν' - ν /ν = [(22.9898 * 34.9688/22.9898 + 34.9688) * (22.9898 + 36.9651/22.9898 * 36.9651)]^1/2  -1

ν' - ν /ν = -0.01089

percentage difference in the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of 23Na35Cl and 23Na37Cl;

ν' - ν /ν * 100

|(-0.01089)|  × 100 = 1.089%

4 0
3 years ago
A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.23 mol of hypochlorous acid and 0.27 mol of sodium hypochlorite in water sufficient to yi
finlep [7]

Answer:

hypochlorite ion

Explanation:

The hypochlorous acid, HClO, is a weak acid with Ka = 1.36x10⁻³, when this acid is in solution with its conjugate base, ClO⁻ (From sodium hypochlorite, NaClO) a buffer is produced. When a strong acid as HCl is added, the reaction that occurs is:

HCl + ClO⁻ → HClO + Cl⁻.

Where more hypochlorous acid is produced.

That means, the HCl reacts with the hypochlorite ion present in solution

3 0
3 years ago
Two isotopes of lithium are found in nature Li6 has a mass of 6. 02u and Li7 has a mass of 7.02u . Use the atomic weight of lith
alexandr402 [8]

The isotope that is more abundant, given the data is isotope Li7

<h3>Assumption</h3>
  • Let Li6 be isotope A
  • Let Li7 be isotope B

<h3>How to determine whiche isotope is more abundant</h3>
  • Molar mass of isotope A (Li6) = 6.02 u
  • Molar mass of isotope B (Li7) = 7.02 u
  • Atomic mass of lithium = 6.94 u
  • Abundance of A = A%
  • Abundance of B = (100 - A)%

Atomic mass = [(mass of A × A%) / 100] + [(mass of B × B%) / 100]

6.94 = [(6.02 × A%) / 100] + [(7.02 × (100 - A)) / 100]

6.94 = [6.02A% / 100] + [702 - 7.02A% / 100]

6.94 = [6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A%] / 100

Cross multiply

6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A% = 6.94 × 100

6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A% = 694

Collect like terms

6.02A% - 7.02A% = 694 - 702

-A% = -8

A% = 8%

Thus,

Abundance of B = (100 - A)%

Abundance of B = (100 - 8)%

Abundance of B = 92%

SUMMARY

  • Abundance of A (Li6) = 8%
  • Abundance of B (Li7) = 92%

From the above, isotope Li7 is more abundant.

Learn more about isotope:

brainly.com/question/24311846

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
7. if you kick a tennis ball with 50 N of force and then kick a soccer ball with 50 N of force,
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

It depends of how heavy the object is so i would say the tennis ball would go the farthest. And the amount of air it has!

Explanation:

5 0
4 years ago
What makes the peer-review process important to our society? Explain your answer.
Lelechka [254]

Answer:

by doing stool hahhahahhaha

3 0
3 years ago
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